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tech jobs | Zikoko!
  • How to Get Into Product Marketing as a Newbie

    Every week, Zikoko will share the hustle stories of Nigerians making it big in and out of the country. With each story, we’ll ask one crucial question in several ways: “How you do am?”


    Daniel Orubo’s hustle story took us through his transition from the media industry to tech product marketing, but how do you start a product marketing career as a JJC? That’s why we’ve made this guide.

    Image: Pexels

    Who is a product marketer?

    From the title, product marketers are responsible for selling and promoting the features of a particular product to a target audience. They use processes such as product positioning, messaging, pricing and go-to-market roadmaps to drive the demand and usage of the product. 

    To put it simply, their job is to carry their products on their head.

    What do they do?

    So, we already know that the core of the product marketer’s job is to sell their product, but how exactly does this happen? Every organisation worth its salt knows product marketers are critical to the business’s goals, and they do this via:

    • Product messaging and positioning: Product marketers are necessary before, during and after a product’s launch. They analyse the customer’s needs  — basically serving as the customer’s voice — and determine gaps to ensure the product’s features take the customer’s needs and feedback into account when releasing product updates and improvements. 
    • Managing product launches: The product marketer also uses insights they get from customer and market research, as well as competitor analysis, to capture the best strategy and work required to successfully launch the product.
    • Product roadmap planning: Throughout the product’s lifespan, the product marketer will need to consider a number of questions, such as: 
    1. What are the tasks required to ensure the product launches on the decided date? 
    1. What are the content marketing and storytelling tactics required to properly position the product before, during and after the launch? What are the sales and revenues goals? 
    1. How are customers going to be onboarded? 

    In summary, everything related to making the product a success is the product marketer’s top priority.

    • Liaising with other members of the product team: The product marketer doesn’t work alone. More often than not, they work in tandem with the sales, marketing and product development team — including tech, if applicable. Imagine the product marketer promising the customer one thing and the tech team doing something entirely different. That’s why alignment is key.

    No one:

    Other members of the product team:

    Yeah, we don’t want that.

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    What skills do product marketers need?

    A degree in marketing is beneficial, but many product marketers do without. However, you’d need to take relevant product marketing courses like Daniel did, to learn about the various tactics, strategies and research skills needed to succeed in this role.

    Some major hard skills necessary for this career path include writing, presentation, well-honed marketing skills and an understanding of business basics, as you’ll need to understand revenue projections, business metrics and a bit of financial planning.

    In the soft skills aspect, strategic thinking ranks high. Product marketers are always thinking about strategies, roadmaps and the market in general, so you’d need to know how to think logically.

    Other important soft skills include creativity, an ability to prioritise, communication, advocacy, and a passion for solving customers’ problems.

    Are they like normal marketers?

    Not really. While traditional marketing focuses on driving demand and creating brand awareness, product marketing doesn’t end at acquisition, or “the sale”. Product marketing also includes product positioning, customer onboarding and ensuring retention.

    For example, a marketer can rent a billboard to tell you that ponmo is available, and you need to come and buy. But a product marketer goes forward to add you to ponmo support group, get your feedback on the ponmo, create new ponmo dishes and basically make you see why you should keep eating ponmo, and possibly upgrade to the special ponmo dishes.

    So, where can product marketers work?

    At the risk of sounding like a Nigerian lecturer, product marketers can work in any organisation that has a product to sell, especially in tech, banking, and media. You just need to know as much as possible about the product, target customers and the general market.

    How organisations will look at you

    How much do product marketers earn?

    Earning power in this field depends on several factors like experience, industry and organisation, but a product marketer can earn an average of ₦400k per month.

    For newbies, it’s advisable to join product marketing communities to get a good grasp of what other professionals earn, find mentorship opportunities, and grow professionally.


    NEXT READ: How to Secure Your Tech Bag as a Software Engineer

  • How to Secure Your Tech Bag as a Software Engineer

    Every week, Zikoko will share the hustle stories of Nigerians making it big in and out of the country. With each story, we’ll ask one crucial question in several ways: “How you do am?”

    Chisom’s hustle story triggered our “God, when?” button mercilessly, but it taught us anything is possible with determination and the right dose of knowledge and planning.

    If, like us, you’ve ever wondered how to start a career in software engineering, keep reading.

    Image shows a male software engineer working on a laptop.
    Image source: Pexels

    Who’s a software engineer?

    Remember how in primary school, our teachers told us computers have hardware and software? If you didn’t waste your parents’ money, you’ll remember that software refers to the programs and operating systems of the computer. 

    Remember now?

    So, the software engineer is the professional in charge of designing, developing, testing and maintaining software, web and mobile applications, operating systems and everything that powers our modern tech world. You’re reading this article without any hassle because of a software engineer.

    But like, is it the same as being a software developer?

    There’s a slight difference. While software developers typically design specific applications or computer systems, software engineers work on a larger scale to design, develop and test entire systems — they’re involved in the entire software development life cycle.

    Also, software engineers take on more collaborative roles in the workplace, working with a range of developers, engineers and members of the product team. Software developers, on the other hand, work more independently as they typically focus on implementing software solutions according to specifications provided by the software engineer or other stakeholders.

    In Nigeria though, some people just use both titles interchangeably (maybe because they think “engineer” presents them as a legit coder?) 

    What qualifies you to be a software engineer?

    A degree in computer science or engineering should be a great starting point for this career, but we’re in Nigeria. No shade to our educational system, but you probably won’t get the practical skills needed for this career path. Whether you have a computer science degree or not, you’d need to attend coding bootcamps and take the relevant courses to develop programming skills and knowledge.

    Some of the programming languages required for software engineering include: Python, JavaScript, PHP, Ruby, C++ and HTML/CSS. It’s advisable to learn at least three programming languages as the work may require engineers to combine multiple languages.

    Software engineers also need good communication skills, creative problem solving skills and an eagerness to grow and learn, because like Chisom’s story shows, these will come in handy as you work on software development projects. You’ll also need to continually practice your programming. Remember what they say about practice making perfect?

    Is software engineering difficult?

    Unless you were born with code in your brain, software engineering may be a bit difficult to learn, especially if you don’t have a technical background, but like a Nigerian mother would say:

    Do the people learning it have two heads?

    So, how long does it take to become a software engineer?

    This depends a lot on your affinity for the required programming and coding skills, as well as your readiness to practice on as many personal projects as possible. It’s also important to build a network of fellow techies as feedback on your practice projects might just be what you need to become better at your craft.


    RELATED: The #NairaLife of the Software Dev That Only Thinks in Dollars


    Where can you work?

    Of course, tech organisations are the first places on the list. We’re trying to help you secure your tech bag, after all. But software engineers can also work in financial services, media, education, information technology, practically anywhere that requires software solutions to achieve business objectives. You can even decide to be an independent contractor.

    How much do software engineers earn in Nigeria?

    Depending on your level of experience and the industry, software engineers can earn as much as ₦600k to ₦1.5m per month.

    How do you start making the big bucks?

    At the risk of sounding like a motivational speaker, the key to earning even more as a software engineer is consistency. Make deliberate effort to grow your skills and you might just be the next person we pull in for a Hustleprint conversation.


    NEXT READ: What Does a Career in Data Science Involve? Here’s the Tea