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  • Who Were These Nigerian Politicians Trying to Fool With Tears?

    Who Were These Nigerian Politicians Trying to Fool With Tears?

    No one can convince us Nigerian politicians don’t have secret theatre degrees. They’ve mastered the art of putting on great shows, from dancing to leading live bands to even producing tears on cue. 

    Unfortunately for them, we’ve become used to their theatrics and can now tell when they’re trying to take us for fools. 

    Still, it’s interesting to laugh at these performances when Nigerian politicians have tried to exploit us with their tears.

    Chidi Lloyd

    The launch of the new naira notes dominated news headlines on, November 23, 2022, but it wasn’t even the most dramatic thing that happened on that day. During the commissioning of the Akpabu-Omudioga-Egbeda project in Rivers State, yet another politician went, ‘Lights, camera, action”. 

    A former Rivers State House of Assembly member, Chidi Lloyd, broke down in tears, and apologised for his behaviour towards Nyesom Wike who’s the state’s current governor. For those who don’t remember Lloyd, he stood against Wike’s administration and broke the head of his colleague, Micheal Chinda, with the House mace during a commotion inside the State Assembly complex. 

    What moved Lloyd to tears was that Wike approved the project in his hometown despite their beef, and that should just make you shake your head for Nigerian politicians. Wike now has Lloyd’s undying devotion, and tears, for doing his job.

    Ben Ayade

    Governor Ben Ayade of Cross River State has cried in public so many times that some people call him the “Cry Cry Baby Governor”. His first public display of tears was in August 2016, when he saw the living conditions of Bakassi returnees whom he donated ₦3 million.

    Ayade cried again on January 17, 2017 and May 21, 2020, when he abolished the taxation of low income earners. Does he know he’s supposed to be the governor and not the town crier?

    Saka Audu

    Remember this man?

    The 2020 lockdown period showed many Nigerians the government’s true colours when officials hoarded COVID-19 palliatives in different warehouses. The people, in return, responded to this wickedness by looting the warehouses. 

    Saka Audu was the Kogi State Commissioner for Health at the time and he put his theatre degree to great use during a press conference. He repeatedly shed tears and made the government out as the victim of the situation.  

    Clearly, the only lesson to learn here is a teary-eyed Nigerian politician should never be trusted.

    Muhammadu Buhari

    Two days before the 2011 presidential election, Buhari organised an event to mark the end of his presidential campaign. In case he’d not done enough to convince voters during the campaign, the former military general put in an Oscar-worthy performance and wept about the state of the country.

    He eventually won the presidential elections in 2015 and 2019, so maybe tears work sometimes. 

    Atiku Abubakar

    In 2019, support groups bought Atiku the presidential nomination form of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP). And perhaps to take a leaf from Buhari’s page, Atiku got emotional and cried over the love and support he got. 

    He went a step further to promise us salvation from our terrible state. The tears didn’t work this time and he lost, so maybe for the 2023 elections, he can try to add wailing to the performance. 

  • Buhari Can’t Wait to Enjoy These Benefits As a Former President

    Buhari Can’t Wait to Enjoy These Benefits As a Former President

    In January 2022, Muhammadu Buhari said during an NTA interview he was tired of being Nigeria’s president

    He said “I see my colleagues, they’re now resting, and I assure you I look forward to the next 17 months when I too will be less busy. The age is telling on me — working now for six, seven to eight hours per day in the office is no joke.”

    Buhari may be complaining about all the hard work he has to do as president, but he can’t deny he’s looking forward to the benefits waiting for him after May 29, 2023.

    If you have no idea what we’re talking about, allow us explain.

    What law guides the perks ex-presidents enjoy?

    That would be the Remuneration of Former Presidents and Heads Of State (and Other Ancillary Matters) Act of 2004. The Revenue Mobilization Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) determines the benefits package for former presidents and former vice-presidents.

    What are these benefits?

    We know that’s what you’re really after, so here’s a list of the major perks former presidents and vice-presidents receive:

    1. ₦‎350,000 monthly allowance for ex-presidents and ₦‎250,000 monthly for ex-VPs. 
    1. The families of deceased former heads of state are entitled to ₦1 million per annum, paid ₦250,000 per quarter. The families of deceased ex-VPs get ₦750,000 per annum, paid ₦187,500 per quarter.
    1. Upkeep of the spouses and education of the children of deceased ex-presidents and deceased ex-VPs up to the university level.
    1. Three to four armed policemen for security.
    1. One State Security Service (SSS) officer not below grade level 10 as an aide-de-camp to be attached for life.
    1. Three vehicles for ex-presidents and two vehicles for ex-VPs, replaceable every four years. 
    1. Drivers.
    1. An officer not below the rank of a chief administrative officer and a personal secretary not below grade level 12.
    1. Diplomatic passport for life.
    1. Free medical treatment for ex-presidents and ex-VPs and their immediate family within Nigeria.
    1.  Treatment abroad for ex-presidents and ex-VPs and their immediate family where necessary.
    1.  30 days annual vacation in Nigeria or abroad.
    1.  A well-furnished and equipped office in any location of choice within Nigeria.
    1.  A well-furnished five-bedroom house in any location within Nigeria. An ex-VP gets a three-bedroom house.

    Look at that list again and ask yourself why you aren’t running for president.

    Oh, one other thing: the spouses of deceased leaders stop receiving their benefits if they remarry so it’s beyond till death do us part. 

    When did ex-presidents start receiving a pension?

    Former leaders enjoying these perks today have one man to thank: General Sani Abacha. It was during his administration Nigeria started thinking about providing pensions for living presidents and their families. Bad belle people would say Abacha was looking out for himself and the irony is he wasn’t around to enjoy it.

    Is this practice normal?

    Former leaders around the world like in the United States and the United Kingdom receive allowances and extra benefits after leaving office. But trust Nigeria to push things to the extreme.

    In 2016, the secretary to the government of the federation (SGF), Babachir Lawal, lamented that the government couldn’t pay the salaries of past presidents due to lack of funds. Between 2018 and 2021 alone, the perks that ex-presidents and ex-VPs received cost Nigerian taxpayers ₦9.2 billion. In October 2022, findings revealed ex-presidents, ex-VPs and other appointees would receive ₦63 billion in pension in 2023.

    Clearly, the benefits package for former leaders needs to be revisited as the cost is becoming too unbearable for a country already burdened by debt. But knowing Nigerian leaders, don’t hold your breath on things changing anytime soon.

  • “It Took Me Nearly Two Months to Get a Job in Canada” – Abroad Life

    “It Took Me Nearly Two Months to Get a Job in Canada” – Abroad Life

    The Nigerian experience is physical, emotional, and sometimes international. No one knows it better than our features on #TheAbroadLife, a series where we detail and explore Nigerian experiences while living abroad.


    This week’s subject on Abroad Life is a tech bro who was tired of life in Nigeria without income and power supply, so he decided to continue his education and find work in Canada. He shares his difficulties with managing expenses and making friends as an international student. 

    When did you decide to move abroad?

    In 2019, a family member kept telling me about Canada and the opportunities I could get there, including a post-graduate work permit after school and higher chances of permanent residency than in most other countries. I wasn’t obsessed with it in the beginning, but a year later, I started to compare the pros and cons of living in Nigeria versus abroad. I realised I could build my tech skills, work, and get my master’s degree at the same time. Being in a country that works will also help, considering the power issues in Nigeria and all.

    I should’ve applied in 2020, but after much procrastination, I applied in June 2021 and got admission two months after, in August. 

    What challenges did you face in Nigeria?

    It started when I applied to study electrical engineering at a university and was given physics instead. I didn’t like it, but I had to study it for five years. It made me resent the whole system. Fast forward to a year after school in 2019, I got interested in tech and started learning software engineering full-time through paid online courses. But it wasn’t easy because of the power issues. There was hardly ever light where I lived in Lagos, so I always had to pay for a workspace. At that time, I wasn’t even working. My parents always wondered when I would get a job, but with my degree, I couldn’t get jobs that were good enough for me.  

    So, Canada. What was the relocation process like?

    I had to get the necessary documents and secure my medicals. The visa application wasn’t so difficult because we had an agent “running” it for me, but you see the medicals? I was traveling to Abuja literally every week to get it sorted. I also had to bring proof of funds. The entire process took like four months to complete. You have to be highly meticulous when filling out your papers, otherwise, you could be made to restart the whole process. Plus, I’m a big procrastinator, so the process took so long. 

    When did you arrive in Canada?

    Late in January 2022.

    Did you experience any culture shocks?

    Yes. Especially with respect to titles. No adult here cares about your “ma” and “sir”. 

    Also, I’d say making friends is hard here. In Nigeria, it’s easy to get people to help you with one or two things, but not here. You’re just on your own most of the time, and it’s dangerous because what if there’s an emergency? It can be a very solitary life here.

    Don’t Nigerian communities offer assistance?

    You’d be shocked that some Nigerians don’t want you to succeed. They’d rather not tell you about the system so you can suffer the way they did when they first arrived. It’s hard to find someone who’s loyal or trustworthy enough to call your friend, even among fellow Nigerians.

    Can you share some of your experiences on this? 

    I was part of an Afro-Caribbean society when I first arrived, and I made friends with a Nigerian called Dapo. I remember wanting to learn tips on how to survive in Canada and always asking him questions, but he never made time to explain things to me. He was always busy and never picked his calls. Imagine how that felt for a new immigrant with no family here. I had to find my feet on my own. 

    What would you say are the benefits of living in Canada?

    There’s a system that works for everyone. Even if you didn’t go to school, you can find a job that would pay the same thing as someone who went to school. School is almost a luxury or second thought here because it doesn’t affect your income level. I can also get drugs at a subsidised rate here. They allow students to ride public buses for free, using a card that’s valid until September 2023.

    What are the disadvantages?

    Managing finances and running costs is hard for a student. My rent is $900 a month. I earn $300 a week as an admin assistant in a call service company ($15 for 20 hours per day), and it’s not always assured. Some days, there may be no work, so I won’t get any money. I also pay taxes of $100 every month. The only thing helping me is that my parents send me money that covers some part of the rent. It’s hard to save because as I receive my income, it goes out almost immediately.

    Getting a job was also very hard. It took nearly two months before I got one in Canada. This is because many international students are applying for the same jobs. I even had a friend who waited six months before getting a job.

    How are you juggling work with school?

    It’s not an easy task. I’ve had some sleepless nights. Most times, I have to discuss my class schedule with my manager so they can create a work schedule based on the days I’m free. Sometimes, I’d go to work in the morning and then have an afternoon lecture. I know some people who work overnight. You also need to be careful and set out time to cover up for the days you didn’t read, so as not to slack on your academics. 

    Would you ever return to Nigeria?

    Yes, I definitely will. I miss the air and warmth of Nigerian people in Nigeria. Here, friendship seems forced. But I’ll return only after I’ve got my master’s degree, perfected my software engineering skills, and made some money. Nigeria is not the place you want to return to without a good job.

    How much money do you think you need?

    The way Nigeria is going, any amount of money I call right now may not be sufficient in the next two months or so. I don’t want to be too specific, but hopefully, I’ll return in the next four to five years or so, when I’ve made some millions.

  • Buhari Should Have Spent the Naira Redesign Fund on These Things

    Buhari Should Have Spent the Naira Redesign Fund on These Things

    It’s not a secret that Nigeria is a telenovela series, with twists, mysteries and turns at almost every point. Unfortunately, these plot twists never bring Nigerians the happy endings we want and at this point we’re tired of our character development arc.

    On October 26, 2022, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) announced its plans to redesign the naira to combat counterfeiting and manage inflation. Nigerians weren’t too pleased by the news and even the Minister of Finance, Zainab Ahmed, didn’t like it. But at least we had hopes that maybe the makeover would be impressive. 

    Okay, what happened next?

    When President Buhari unveiled the new notes on November 23, 2022, let’s just say the designs looked… interesting.

    Is it just us or do they look like someone’s tie and dye project?

    What did Nigerians say?

    Nigerians were more disappointed than outraged, as these new notes looked like someone ran them through Snapchat filters. 

    During an interview on Channels Television, the presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), Omoyele Sowore, claimed the CBN spent about ₦218 billion on the new designs.

    While we can’t say how accurate Sowore’s figures are, we know producing these new banknotes must be expensive. But could this money have been spent better? Let’s look at some alternatives.

    ASUU

    There’s a saying amongst federal university students that, “Every generation experiences an ASUU strike.” It’s funny until you wake up one day and realise you’ve been in 100 level for two years. Just this year alone, federal universities were on strike for eight months. If some of the redesign fund was injected into the education sector, we’d have a better system.

    Flood victims

    Climate change is ruining the environment, and Nigeria is already feeling the brunt of it. This year, we faced one of the worst flooding disasters in our history, with  over 600 deaths and 1.3 million people displaced. Unfortunately, the federal government’s response to this has been underwhelming. The victims would have appreciated some of the money the government used to redesign the banknotes.

    Fix bad roads

    “I’m going to repair bad roads,” has become a mantra for politicians. But once they get into power, they wash their hands off their campaign promises and pick them up four years later for another campaign. 

    We can’t say we’re shocked at the government’s decisions so far. We can only hope that with the coming 2023 elections, we’ll vote for people who can address the challenges Nigerians really care about. 

  • We Already Know Nigeria’s Next President, If You Believe Election Polls

    We Already Know Nigeria’s Next President, If You Believe Election Polls

    If we asked you to describe the 2023 presidential election campaigns, what word would you use? 

    Whichever word just ran through your mind, we know it doesn’t rhyme with “boring” or “dry”, because the campaign season has been entertaining. 

    Millions of Nigerian voters have picked their candidates for the 2023 presidential election, but we won’t know who has more supporters until February 2023. But because some people want to see the future, they’ve been organising polls to frame the picture of what will happen. These polls represent the most dominant public opinion and we looked at five of the biggest polls to see which candidate is leading.


    NOI Poll — Peter Obi

    According to a poll conducted by the NOI Polls Opinion Learning Center (NOPC) in September 2022, Labour Party (LP) presidential candidate, Peter Obi, will most likely win the election with 21% of the votes.

    Bloomberg Poll — Peter Obi

    The candidate of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), Atiku Abubakar, and the All Progressive Congress (APC) candidate, Bola Tinubu, ended up with 13% each. Rabiu Kwankwaso of the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP) finished last with only 3% of voters rooting for him.

    Obi was also projected to win another poll conducted by American media company, Bloomberg. He finished the poll with a whopping 72% of decided voters rooting for him.


    Tinubu finished the poll with 16% of voters in his corner and Atiku finished in third place with 9%.

    Fitch Institute Research — Bola Tinubu 

    Obi’s flawless record as the winner of presidential polls ended when Fitch Solutions, a research company, released its own report and crowned Tinubu the most likely winner. 

    However, Tinubu’s projected victory wasn’t without a comma as Fitch also projected it would cause social unrest in Nigeria especially due to his choice of another Muslim as vice-president.

    We2Geda — Peter Obi

    When We2Geda asked 15,438 registered voters across Nigeria in September 2022 who they plan to vote for, 51% of them crowned Obi. 25% of them ended up in Atiku’s corner and Tinubu had to settle for 19% of respondents.

    Further analysis also showed Obi remained a favourite in four geopolitical zones: North-Central, South-South, South-West, and South-East, while Atiku was the poll leader in the North-East and North-West zones.

    Nextier — Peter Obi

    When Nextier polled 2,000 Nigerians in rural areas, they also crowned Obi as Nigeria’s next president. Nextier excluded the home states of the leading presidential and vice-presidential candidates in conducting the poll.

    Who’s the winner?

    After much deliberation and collation of facts, the winner of the 2023 presidential election polls is… Peter Obi!

    But how effective are opinion polls on Nigerian elections?

    Polls aren’t considered a big deal in Nigerian elections, but facts don’t lie and neither does history. In 2010, 53% of people from the NOI poll believed that Jonathan would win the 2011 election, and he did. Buhari also won the NOI poll of 2014 with 32% and later became president in 2015. He also won the NOI poll of 2018 ahead of the 2019 election and look who’s still our president.

    If the history of polls tells you anything, it’s that they can be very reliable. However, it’s still nothing but a waiting game until Nigerians elect their new president on February 25, 2023.

  • Meffy Keeps Raising the Interest Rate and You Should Be Worried

    Meffy Keeps Raising the Interest Rate and You Should Be Worried

    The man whom we all love to hate, Godwin “Meffy” Emefiele, can’t stay out of news headlines. Between his announcement that our big boy naira notes will get a facelift and the actual reveal which turned out to be not what we ordered, the interest rate also rose from 15.5% to 16.5%.

    Without mincing words, that’s not great news. 

    What’s the interest rate and how does it work?

    You know how people say, “Time is money”? The idea behind that saying is the value of money you hold today is different from the one you hold tomorrow. 

    To illustrate this, think of 10 or so years ago when ₦‎100 could buy you enough chow to fill your belly. To get that same quantity of food today, you’d have to spend at least ₦‎500. The quantity of food is constant, but the value of money has depreciated over time because of inflation.

    Inflation is when there’s a rise in prices which can be translated as the decline of purchasing power over time because your pocket can’t catch up.

    To account for this inflation, people who lend money like to charge what’s known as interest. And the biggest lenders in any economy are the banks. The grandfather of all commercial banks in Nigeria is the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and it’s the one that determines the interest rate. That’s where this guy comes in.

    ALSO READ: Meffy Has Launched New Naira Banknotes and We Have Questions

    The interest rate is the amount banks charge borrowers and is a percentage of the amount loaned. Using Nigeria’s example, with the interest rate at 16.5%, it means anyone who borrows ₦1 million from the bank will have to pay back the original ₦1 million loan plus ₦‎165,000 as interest at the end of the year. That means the cost of borrowing is quite high. But that’s not just what’s messed up about this.

    Nigeria’s inflation rate rose to 21.09% in October 2022. This means even at the high cost of borrowing, anyone lending money will still be doing it at a loss because the inflation rate exceeds the interest rate.

    Wow. But why’s the CBN raising the interest rate?

    That’s a good question and the answer may surprise you. The reason the CBN is raising the interest rate is to…fight inflation. In fact, this is the fourth time in a row it has raised the interest rate, yet inflation is still doing agidi

    It’s a circular problem. The government wants to mop up excess money in circulation and has been trying various moves. It introduced the Snapchat naira notes and has been raising interest rates while confidence in the naira remains low. 

    One of the key reasons for the persistent inflation is our foreign exchange (forex) which is highly volatile. We already did a story explaining how the EFCC is going after bureau de change (BDC) operators who the government keeps blaming for causing the naira to depreciate in value. 

    Another important component of our inflation is food inflation. With the rising cost of obtaining agricultural produce particularly with floods ravaging farmlands, our situation is pretty bad.

    How does this affect you?

    If you’ve been following so far, you can already see how the interest rate and inflation rate are connected and how it affects the cost of food you get at the market. But it goes even beyond that.

    Experts have warned that factories will likely shut down which obviously means more unemployment. There’s also what’s known as nonperforming loans (NPL), or simply bad loans. Imagine borrowing ₦10 billion and having to repay that, along with ₦1.65 billion as interest in an economy where everything is upside down. Most businesses will find it hard to repay and that just keeps domestic debts mounting. Already, the manufacturing sector is indebted to the tune of ₦5.1 trillion to Nigerian banks. So don’t expect inflation to ease off anytime soon.

    What can be done?

    Fixing this challenge requires attending to the fundamentals which includes the government providing more support for farmers. If they can get special interventions and exceptions from the high interest rates, they can get cheap loans that can help them with farming and producing more crops. This can address food inflation.

    The CBN can also restore some confidence in the economy by easing off a bit on the interest rate. It’s clear that the continuous hike is hurting more people than it’s helping. We can only hope that whoever comes in by 2023 has a better handle on this issue.

    ALSO READ: Nigeria May Be Moonwalking Into a Debt Trap

  • UNILAG Frustrated Her Japa Plans Despite Her First Class 

    UNILAG Frustrated Her Japa Plans Despite Her First Class 

    This week’s subject of Navigating Nigeria is Matilda*, a 24-year old author who spoke to Citizen on her failed japa attempts, switching passions and churches, and the harsh reality of getting a job in Nigeria even with a first class degree.

    Growing up, what did you want to be?

    I’ve always felt from a young age I was meant to study medicine. When I was in primary school, my father brought home a calendar that had cartoon characters with different professions. There was a lawyer, engineer, accountant and doctor. I didn’t like the first three characters, only the doctor. And that was it.

    Just like that

    Yeah. Going forward from that point though, I had to really convince myself I wanted to become a doctor till it became an obsession. In secondary school, I was adamant I would study medicine or nothing. Anyway, JAMB happened and you know how that usually is. I had to find another way to study medicine so I chose to go through the direct entry format by doing a diploma at the University of Lagos (UNILAG).

    That’s a familiar story

    Midway through my diploma, I was tempted to change to physiotherapy. It wasn’t too much of a departure from medicine and it had a lower cutoff mark. But I eventually decided to stick with medicine because I was too lazy to go through the stress of changing courses. 

    Lol 

    Diploma was such a trying time for me. I stayed in a bad hostel with six other people who weren’t supposed to be there. My roommates had squatters and it was so congested. This made me uncomfortable because I cherish my privacy. And then there was terrible power supply, it was so bad. 

    To make matters worse, some road workers broke a connecting pipe that delivered water to the hostel. So we had gutter water flowing through the pipes. Everywhere stank. I had to go fetch water from two streets away which was a struggle. All of that contributed to emotional stress for me. In the end, I finished with 13 points out of 16 in my diploma. It was a good result, but not enough to get me into medicine.

    Yikes, sorry

    I was lowkey happy. I was sad small o, but not that sad. At that point, I didn’t want to spend seven years in school anymore. It was just a lot of work I didn’t think I was willing to go through. I’m not about that life.

    When I tried to change my course of study to cell biology, UNILAG  gave me botany instead. And I was like, “Fine, I’ll do it like that.” 

    I figured that without doing a medicine-related course, it would be harder to get a good job in this country. So, my sole focus was finishing with a first class. I worked really hard and did side jobs tutoring people. But even that sef, na wa because people don’t pay tutors that well. I was also a mentor to some students. There was this programme in school that allowed us to teach students for a semester which I participated in. In the end, I finished with a first class.

    Oshey

    I enjoyed botany even though Nigeria doesn’t give a hoot about it. The reality is a good job for a botanist is hard to come by here. There’s an expectation that everything will be smooth once you get a first class. I thought I’d apply to different schools overseas and further my education. But that didn’t happen because UNILAG kept messing with my transcript.

    Ah

    I don’t know how they kept fumbling it. In 2019, I got admitted into the University of Westminster but it didn’t come with a scholarship so I had to leave it. I applied to the University of Alabama but I didn’t get sufficient funding so I had to let that one go too. I applied and got a scholarship to the University of Illinois, but UNILAG didn’t send my transcript on time so I missed that opportunity. 

    In 2020, I applied to four Swedish universities that offered scholarships. I personally went to the transcript office this time to follow things all the way. I explained the urgency of the situation and paid all the fees that were required. Still, they never delivered it. I think they sent it to the wrong institutions or so.

    Sigh. What options did you explore?

    There’s this thing called World Education Services (WES) where you can send your transcript when you want to apply to foreign universities. But to do that, your school has to send the transcript directly to WES. 

    There are backdoor payments to expedite the process, but even that didn’t work out for me. I didn’t have any legal steps I could take because this problem affects almost everyone. I went to the department of student records to get it fixed but it wasn’t, even till today. You could submit an unofficial transcript at the beginning but you’d still need the official one to process your admission.

    Wahala. How did that make you feel?

    I was mentally exhausted and really fixated on leaving the country because I believed everything about my life would be fine when I did. I have this nerve illness I’ve been battling that subjects me to episodes of extreme pain. It makes it very difficult to eat, drink or even touch my face.

    I was hoping I’d be able to treat myself better if I left Nigeria. Instead, I was left frustrated when that didn’t happen. I also come from a deeply religious background, one of the firebrand churches I won’t name. I started having this mentality that this was the work of village people. It seems like a joke now but it was a serious issue then. I was getting panic attacks and anxiety because of the pressure from my church that felt my whole situation was a spiritual problem.

    How are things for you now?

    I had to tell my mum I wanted to switch churches but she was against it. It was when I broke down in tears and told her I really had to leave that she understood the gravity of the situation. 

    The new church made me see things from a new perspective. My pastor made me understand everything happening was just “life, lifing”. From then on, I started having more peace. I got a better job and my mindset changed. I was no longer pressed to japa — it’ll happen when it’s supposed to happen. Before, when I’d see stories of people who have japaed, I’d be a bit sad. But now, I’m just happy for them. And I finally feel like I’m moving forward with my own life too.

    What lessons do you take away from your experience?

    Basically, you shouldn’t just do things for the sole purpose of pleasing your parents. I chose medicine partly due to pressure as a first child and because of the prestige that comes with being a doctor. My parents sacrificed a lot to send me to school so it felt like a great way to repay them. It was also a primary motivation for wanting to travel out, to make money and provide for them. 

    When I really think about it, if I had pursued botany to the fullest I’d have been a researcher or lecturer and I really don’t want to get stuck in a lab for the rest of my life. I’d be bored. 

    That’s a valid fear

    But I have peace now as a writer. I tell stories that matter and do things that give me a sense of achievement. When I see my stories out there, I feel proud that I’ve done this. I’ve always admired writers from afar, like, “How are you able to express all these beautiful things from your head?” I do that now and it makes me feel accomplished.

    *Name changed to protect their identity

  • These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    President Buhari and Godwin Emefiele of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) are pretty set in their decision to apply makeup to naira banknotes for the first time in 20 years.

    Even though the Minister of Finance, Zainab Ahmed, has called it a bad idea, the new banknotes will enter circulation on December 15, 2022. Buhari launched the new Snapchat filter designs on November 23, 2022, and the CBN has even started a countdown to when the old naira notes will stop being valid in 2023.

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    We know the redesign of the ₦‎200, ₦500 and ₦‎1,000 banknotes doesn’t involve changing the faces on them. But if it did, these famous deceased Nigerians have credible claims.

    Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    She’s most popularly remembered as the first Nigerian woman to drive a car, but Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was more than that. She wasn’t called the Lioness of Lisabi for no reason as she pioneered many groups that championed women’s rights. She founded a political party and was the first woman appointed to the Western House of Chiefs.

    Shehu Shagari

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    No single elected Nigerian president is on any of the naira banknotes, and Shagari can be the first as he’s the country’s first elected president. 

    Gambo Sawaba

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    Sawaba has been regarded as the most jailed Nigerian female politician due to her resilient activism. She campaigned against child marriage, unfair labour practices, and championed women’s rights. For her troubles, she was publicly flogged, had her hair shaved with a broken bottle and was imprisoned 16 times. If anyone has a claim to belonging on a naira banknote, Sawaba shouldn’t even need to raise her hands.

    Anthony Enahoro

    As one of Nigeria’s pro-democracy activists, Enahoro was the first to move the motion for the country’s independence in 1953. It’s why he’s regarded as the “Father of Nigerian Independence”. What more do you need to do to get your face on a naira banknote?

    Gani Fawehinmi

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    Gani Fawehinmi was a human and civil rights lawyer known for his vibrant activism for the underprivileged. He gained local and international recognition for his work but also suffered persecution by the government.

    Margaret Ekpo

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    Like Sawaba and Ransome-Kuti, Ekpo was a rights activist and social mobiliser who created political pressure groups to fight for the interests of Nigerian women.

    Taslim Olawale Elias

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    He already has the face of someone disappointed in the naira’s value

    Elias was Nigeria’s first post-independence Minister of Justice and Attorney-General of the Federation. He went on to serve as the Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN) and president of the International Court of Justice (ICJ). He also received 17 honorary doctorate degrees from various universities around the world.

    Ameyo Adadevoh

    If not for the intervention of Dr Ameyo Adadevoh, Nigeria’s ebola crisis of 2014 would’ve been worse than the eventual 20 confirmed cases and eight deaths, including her own. She made the ultimate sacrifice to protect millions from a similar fate. What more do you need to have your face on a naira banknote? 

    Ken Saro-Wiwa

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    The brutal General Sani Abacha regime killed Ken Saro-Wiwa and eight other activists in 1995, for their agitation against the environmental damage caused by crude oil extraction in Ogoniland. No compensation will restore his life, but his face on a naira banknote will immortalise him and the issues he fought.

    Dora Akunyili

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    Dora Akunyili watched her sister die as a result of complications from taking fake medicine and made it her life’s mission to ensure it didn’t happen to anyone else. As the head of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), Akunyili fought powerful drug counterfeiters to keep millions of Nigerians from falling victim.

    Chinua Achebe

    The story of African literature would be incomplete without the contribution and impact of Chinua Achebe. Things Fall Apart is the most widely studied, translated and read African novel.

    Fela Anikulapo-Kuti

    These Famous Nigerian Faces Belong on Your Naira Banknotes

    He’d probably roll in his grave if his face appears on a naira banknote considering many of the issues he sang about still exist decades after his death. Even his arch-nemesis, Buhari, is currently president. But much of his life and music was devoted to activism to make the country better, so he has a valid claim.

  • What Does It Mean to Recharge the Lake Chad?

    What Does It Mean to Recharge the Lake Chad?

    In the past, Nigerian politicians used to get away with selling voters pipe dreams and empty promises. But the campaigns for the 2023 elections have shown us Nigerians are no longer gullible and are willing to ask questions. This is why Bola Tinubu, the presidential candidate of the All Progressives’ Congress (APC), is again under public fire.

    What has he done now?

    On November 22, 2022, at the inauguration of the first drilling of crude oil in Bauchi State, Tinubu made some promises. But the one that’s got everyone talking is his promise to recharge the Lake Chad. Supporters of rival candidates have ridiculed his plan on social media, but there are important things you should know about the Lake Chad before you take up arms.

    What makes the Lake Chad special? 

    The Lake Chad, once called the epitome of productivity, was one of Africa’s largest freshwater bodies and the world’s sixth-largest inland water body. In the 1960s, it used to have an area of 25,000 square kilometres with about 135 species of fish. Nigeria shares the Lake Chad with Cameroon, Chad and Niger. 

    How important is the Lake Chad to Nigeria?

    Because of how large and rich the water body was, the lake provided a means of livelihood and food for about 30 million people who lived around it. Unfortunately, the water levels began to shrink, and today, it’s reduced by over 95%. The effect of this change has been devastating. 

    Hmmm, how?

    Loss of livelihoods

    The lake provided a source of income for people who depended on farming, fishing and cattle herding. But with the water source almost gone, herders battled daily loss of livestock, and farmers and fishermen found it virtually impossible to work.

    Insecurity

    The loss of income in the areas around the lake pushed many people into a life of crime. Cattle rustling, banditry, and farmer-herdsmen clashes have become the order of the day. About two million people have been displaced from their homes, and over five million people suffer and die from malnutrition. 

    How would Tinubu’s plan help the Lake Chad?

    Recharging the Lake Chad means refilling the water body by building dams and canals to pump water from the Congo River. This proposed solution is estimated to cost around $50 billion.

    The blowback over Tinubu’s promise shouldn’t be that recharging the lake is unnecessary, it should be about if he, or whoever becomes president, can address the problem once in office.

  • This Nigerian Voter Wants Online Voting Just Like BBN

    This Nigerian Voter Wants Online Voting Just Like BBN

    The Nigerian Voter is a series that seeks to understand the motivations that drive the voting decisions of Nigerians — why they vote, how they choose their candidates, why some have never voted, and their wildest stories around elections.

    The subject of today’s The Nigerian Voter is Abubakar, a 28-year-old project manager and a member of the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP). He told us about his voting experiences and why he sees Kwankwaso as his favourite candidate.

    How many times you have voted? 

    I voted for Goodluck Jonathan of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in 2015, and Atiku Abubakar, also of the PDP, in 2019. 

    Why?

    I’ve never really liked the APC due to their corruption and bias. They’re a result of all the bad leaders Nigeria has produced over the years, and I’ll definitely not want to be part of that kind of political party.

    Where did you vote and what were your experiences like?

    Both times I’ve voted in Kaduna, it’s been nothing but hell. All sorts of corruption go on, from vote buying to actual physical harassment. In 2019, an APC agent tried to give me ₦‎20k to vote for Buhari but I didn’t accept it. I’m casting my vote in Lagos this time so I’m looking forward to a better experience.

    What’s your favourite thing about Nigeria’s electoral system?

    It’s the speed at which the results are processed these days. I’m not a man of patience or suspense, so I’m more for getting things done ‘sharp sharp’

    What’s your least favourite? 

    I dislike the manual processes we’re still using for elections in Nigeria. We should have evolved to even online voting by now. If fans can vote online for that reality TV show, Big Brother Naija, why can’t we do that in our own electoral system?

    If you had your way, what would you change about the system?

    I’d automate the entire process and make use of encrypted software. I’d also ensure credible and accountable Nigerians are put in charge of the ballot collation. These Nigerians will be educated and, most importantly, have an accurate moral compass.

    What would you say every voter should consider before choosing a candidate?

    Every voter should choose competence over cheap talk. If there’s one thing I know about politicians, it’s that they talk more than they do. I’d also choose track record because it speaks for itself. You don’t need to convince people all over the country to vote for you when they already know you, your achievements, and what you bring to the table.

    Who are you voting for?

    Rabiu Kwankwaso for president in 2023! I believe he has the integrity, will, and energy to take Nigeria further. APC and PDP have produced elected leaders in the past but we’re still complaining about the most basic things electricity, insurgency, education, etc. It’s absurd that in 2022, I don’t feel safe enough to use the road to travel to my hometown in Kaduna. 

    And your candidate can fix these things?

    I believe especially in Kwankwaso because of his track record in Kano State, with infrastructure, free feeding for primary school students, and the establishment of the Kano State University of Science and Technology. Also, his experience as a former Minister of Defence will help us with the terrorism issue. Remember, a track record always counts.

    What problems would you like Kwankwaso to solve as president? 

    I’d love for him to tackle terrorism and figure out the economy. Kaduna has suffered insurgency issues which have changed the lives of many people I used to know. We also need to reach a stage in our economy where Nigeria can stand on its own and not borrow every time. I want Nigeria to be a better and safer place for my future children, and I believe Kwankwaso can achieve these dreams.

    Are you mobilising people to vote? 

    During the PVC registration, I got seven of my friends to register for their PVC or apply for renewal. I had to change my voting location too, and I made sure to spread the word at my workplace as well as my mosque. This is the make-or-break election, and Nigerians must be prepared. 

  • Meffy Has Launched New Naira Banknotes and We Have Questions

    Meffy Has Launched New Naira Banknotes and We Have Questions

    Nearly a month after announcing the plan to give naira banknotes a makeover, President Muhammadu Buhari and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) governor, Godwin “Meffy” Emefiele, gleamed with pride when they unveiled the new ₦‎200, ₦500, and ₦1,000 notes on November 23, 2022.


    Naturally, the redesigned notes were bound to stir reactions and Nigerians haven’t disappointed since the president launched them.

    We have some very important questions Meffy needs to answer.

    Who exactly redesigned these notes??

    The only thing the designer did was to change the colours of the old notes and we’re a little bit confused. We want to know who’s responsible.

    We just want to talk

    What’s the real occupation of the designer?

    We’ve seen these new notes and we can only assume it’s the tie-and-dye project of a secondary school student or a makeup artist experimenting with new colours.



    How much will this redesign cost taxpayers?

    Printing money is expensive and Nigeria spent about ₦281 billion on new notes between 2016 and 2022.

    We need to know how much the CBN spent on this Snapchat makeover and how much the designer collected without conscience.





    How much time did this even take?

    Now that we think about it, it’s not a surprise the CBN fast tracked the unveiling date of the notes. We can clearly see the designer spent 10 minutes to find the right filter and submitted to Meffy for approval.

    It’s the definition of soft work

    Is this intentional?

    Nigerians love to drip and display their wealth but these new notes are about to cramp our style. If Meffy’s plan to fight inflation is to release these ugly notes to stop Nigerians from having too much of it in circulation, then he’s an evil genius because it’s working.

  • What We Learnt from Kola Abiola’s “The Candidates” Interview

    What We Learnt from Kola Abiola’s “The Candidates” Interview

    For day five, “The Candidates” presidential town hall series hosted Kola Abiola of the People’s Redemption Party (PRP), and his running mate, Haro Haruna Zego.

    The PRP was formed in 1978 by Aminu Kano after his withdrawal from the National Party of Nigeria (NPN) and is the oldest of all the 18 parties on the ballot for the 2023 general elections.

    At the two-hour session on November 22, 2022, Abiola and Zego faced questions from the host, Kadaria Ahmed, and the studio audience. 

    Here are the interesting bits from the town hall.

    What key areas did they focus on?

    On why he’s taking part in the presidential race, Abiola said it would take more than the two biggest parties to change Nigeria. “I believe in positively disrupting the electoral process. Our party is fielding 711 candidates and is the oldest in Nigeria. We have representation.”

    He said what sets his party apart from the rest is its focus on the people. Party tickets, according to him, are easy to get and godfatherism doesn’t exist unlike in the established parties. 

    He spoke on addressing the oil subsidy issue and blamed the government for always “kicking the can down the road”. 

    “If the government is serious about removing subsidy, it should do it today.” He added, “What we would rather do is cut off the subsidy and go for cost of living adjustment. You do away with subsidy and that money can go into something else.”

    What interesting things did he say?

    Kola was asked how he would marry the contradiction between his background as the son of one of Nigeria’s richest men, and being the candidate of a party that’s historically socialist in nature. 

    He responded that unlike what many people think, he started from humble beginnings. “I am someone who grew up from humble beginnings. That’s English for someone who comes from the bottom, bottom background. I’ve never forgotten that.”

    He believes the PRP is undergoing a revolution and that despite the system it adopts, be it socialist-oriented or a free market ideology, the guiding goal is that it works for the people. “We’ve always done what’s in the best interest for the majority first.”

    He spoke extensively about continuing his father’s legacy and how he has worked at the grassroots to get young people’s careers going. He also spoke on his philanthropy. “I annually pay fees for WAEC exams at state and federal level. I don’t know how to blow my horn.”

    Any controversy?

    There wasn’t much by way of controversy as the conversation was largely civil. However, Abiola appeared to take shots at you-know-who when he said he had a history, unlike some of the other candidates. 

    Abiola also responded to personal questions from the host about internal family rifts and how he hopes to unite Nigeria if things aren’t fine on the home front. Kola responded candidly here. 

    He said his dad died when he was 36, leaving him head of a family that had over 50 children from different mothers. Abiola admitted he may not have been perfect, but that the fact he was able to hold things down for as long as he did should earn him some credit.

    Abiola also spoke about having to fight with the government. “I’ve taken the federal government on and survived it. That’s an experience I wish no one ever goes through”.

    What were the reactions like?

    Speaking on Kola’s strength going into the election, Ikechukwu Amaechi, a pundit, said the party’s longevity could count for something at least regarding structure. 

    He also noted that Abiola has a strong name, being the son of MKO Abiola who was a popular presidential candidate and the presumed winner of the 1993 election. Amaechi, however, said that Nigeria, unlike other climes, isn’t a place where one can bank on the name of one’s parents to pull massive support.

    Amaechi used the example of Obafemi Awolowo’s daughter, Dosunmu, who couldn’t win elections in her home state despite her father’s considerable clout in the southwest.

    Kola’s claim about coming from humble beginnings stirred mixed reactions on social media.

    This brings us to the end of day five of “The Candidates”. Follow us on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more coverage of the series. You can also follow Daria Media on Twitter and Facebook and Instagram.

    ALSO READ: What Peter Obi Said About IPOB, Others at “The Candidates”

  • Why INEC May Disobey Court Order to Resume PVC Registration

    Why INEC May Disobey Court Order to Resume PVC Registration

    On November 22, 2022, the Abuja division of the Federal High Court ordered the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to resume the Continuous Voter Registration (CVR) exercise. The ruling was based on a lawsuit filed by four Nigerians who accused the commission of depriving Nigerians the right to register to vote ahead of the 2023 general elections. 

    Here’s what you need to know about this latest drama. 

    This isn’t the first time INEC is getting sued

    The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) also sued INEC in June for planning to end registrations on June 30, 2022. INEC extended the deadline to July 31 to accommodate the case until the court ruled in the commission’s favour on July 13.

    In the ruling, the court noted that INEC was at liberty to pick a deadline of its choice as long as it’s not in conflict with the law.

    But what does the law say??

    The 2022 Electoral Act stipulates, “The registration of voters, updating and revision of the Register of Voters under this section shall stop not later than 90 days before any election.”

    In its defence in the SERAP case, INEC said the registration ended in June because it needed time to update and revise the register of voters before the 90-day deadline set by the law. That’s why the judge in that case ruled that INEC can set its own deadline as it deems fit to accommodate all other processes involved in voter registration.

    Since the registration ended in July, the commission has cleaned up the register of voters and even posted it online for public review.

    But the July court ruling didn’t stop other Nigerians from suing INEC over the same issue of ending the registration early. The new November 22, 2022 ruling is a result of one of such lawsuits.

    What will INEC do?

    Now that INEC has been served with a fresh court order to resume PVC registration, Nigerians are expecting to see the commission’s reaction. If INEC obeys the order, there are only four days left for Nigerians to register before the 90-day deadline in the Electoral Act is activated.

    We’re monitoring the situation closely and will spill the tea as soon as it drops!

  • How Tinubu Won the Support of Goodluck Jonathan’s Kinsmen

    How Tinubu Won the Support of Goodluck Jonathan’s Kinsmen

    The 2023 general elections are right around the corner; you can almost taste the growing tensions in the air. The presidential candidates are running everywhere begging for votes in places they’ll never visit again if they win and voters are trying to decide who’s the most qualified for the job. 

    Various interest groups are also aligning with these candidates because, after all, who wouldn’t want to be in the good books of the future president? 

    How Tinubu Won the Support of Goodluck Jonathan's Kinsmen

    Ever since Bola Tinubu won the presidential ticket of the All Progressives’ Congress (APC) and kickstarted his campaign, it’s almost as though he’s playing three-dimensional chess. Because despite his many gaffes, concerns about his health and unanswered questions about his academic credentials, more followers from across the country keep falling at his feet. 

    Who joined the bandwagon recently? 

    The members of the Citizens Network For Peace and Development (CNPDN) are the latest group to declare their support for Tinubu who they believe is the candidate with the best structure and capacity for victory. 

    How Tinubu Won the Support of Goodluck Jonathan's Kinsmen

    The CNPDN was part of the coalition of Goodluck Jonathan’s kinsmen who tried to convince the former president to contest for a second term in 2023 as a candidate of the APC. There were mixed reactions to this possibility which looked like it was going to happen until Jonathan abandoned ship because he wants nothing to do with Nigeria’s mess again. 

    This setback forced the CNPDN to throw their weight behind Tinubu because they think he’s the best thing since Jonathan. In their words, the next president of Nigeria needs to be a southerner and Tinubu possesses a wealth of political experience and intellectual sagacity. 

    How Tinubu Won the Support of Goodluck Jonathan's Kinsmen

    With the political climate right now looking like a real life Game of Thrones, we can only anticipate what’s in store for us in the weeks leading to the 2023 elections. It may be difficult to predict which candidate has the upper hand right now, but it’s interesting to watch  different alliances form. 

    Regardless of who comes out victorious, we hope the odds will be in the favour of those that matter the most: the people.

  • What you should know about the children of BAT, Obi and Atiku

    What you should know about the children of BAT, Obi and Atiku

    All eyes are set on the 2023 presidential candidates in the race to become Nigeria’s next president and move into Aso Rock Villa. We’ve already profiled the candidates and profiled the wives of the top contenders. But what do we know about their children who could also follow them to Aso Rock Villa next year?

    Bola Tinubu — All Progressives Congress (APC)

    We know Bola Ahmed Tinubu (BAT) has fathered at least six children. They are: Olajide Tinubu (late), Folashade Tinubu-Ojo, Seyi Tinubu, Zainab Tinubu, Habibat Tinubu and Olayinka Tinubu. 

    BAT with his wife and two daughters, Zainab and Habibat. [Daily Post]

    From all indications, only Folashade and Seyi are at the forefront of BAT’s campaign. Seyi, especially, has featured heavily on his father’s campaign trail, most recently in Kano where he led a one-million man march. 

    https://twitter.com/tvcnewsng/status/1594369342652964867

    Seyi describes himself as a serial entrepreneur and happens to have many powerful friends just like his dad.

    Seyi playing with the Oba of Lagos. [Twitter/@BolanleCole]

    With the way he’s moving, Seyi might get an appointment in his father’s administration if he wins. 

    Atiku Abubakar — Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP)

    As the husband to a total of six wives over the years, Atiku Abubakar has fathered enough children to fill two football teams. As at last count, he’s fathered at least 30 children but we certainly won’t be listing all of them here

    Atiku with one of his wives and children. [DNB]

    In the book titled “Atiku – The Story of Atiku Abubakar”, he explains that his choice of polygamy was to expand his family having been born without siblings.

    We’re not aware of any of his children actively involved in his campaign though and who can blame them? The man is on his sixth run for the presidency since he started running back in 1993. If it was you, wouldn’t you be tired?

    Peter Obi — Labour Party (LP)

    Peter Obi of the Labour Party has two children: Gabriella Nwamaka Frances Obi and Gregory Oseloka Obi. As far as we know, Gabriella is a teacher based in Nigeria and Gregory is an actor based in the United Kingdom (UK). 

    Obi with his family and Archbishop Valerian Okeke [DNB]

    Like Atiku, we’re not aware of any of Obi’s children actively involved in his campaign. The one time he spoke of his children publicly was to say his son, who was almost 30, had no car. This caused some funny reactions online

    ALSO READ: One of These Women Is Nigeria’s Next First Lady

  • What Peter Obi’s Plans for Nigeria Could Mean For You

    What Peter Obi’s Plans for Nigeria Could Mean For You

    Peter Gregory Obi has gone from a dismissed, little-known candidate to a household name in the race for Nigeria’s 2023 presidential election. Since May 2022 when the Labour Party (LP) candidate made the controversial switch from the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), there have been rallies, lawsuits, allegations, and even a passionate and unified ‘Obidient’ force fuelling his campaign to become Nigeria’s next president.

    [Source: BusinessDay]

    On Day 4 of “The Candidates” presidential town hall series hosted by Daria Media in partnership with Zikoko Citizen, Obi appeared alongside his running mate, Dr Yusuf Baba Datti-Ahmed, to discuss their plans for Nigeria with the host, Kadaria Ahmed.


    We highlighted some of Obi’s plans and what it means for Nigerians if he becomes president:

    “Economy is the base of our problems”

    For Peter Obi, the answer to almost all of Nigeria’s problems is transitioning from consumption to production. 

    The candidate said, “The economy is at the base of all our problems. Yes, we have security problems, but one can link it directly to the economy. When over 130 million people don’t know where their next meal will come from, one is bound to have a crisis.

    “One needs to first and foremost look at food production, and how you can feed the country. The greatest physical asset in the country is the uncultivated land in the North.”

    All of this sounds nice, but it takes close to two years for uncultivated land to be made suitable for farming. What exactly would Obi do before then? These were questions Kadaria asked but no specific answers were given.

    “My government will be a government of national unity”

    According to Obi “It’s my commitment to ensure the security of lives and property of Nigerians and ensure there’s a united Nigeria, through equity, justice and doing things following the rule of the law.”

    To drive home his point about championing unity, he sneaked in a diss directed at the presidential candidate of the All Progressives’ Congress (APC), Bola Tinubu, who recently vowed to “send Peter Obi back home” from Lagos to his native Anambra State.



    “If you check our utterances, we’ve never said things like “let’s send Peter Obi back to where he’s coming from.” I’ve lived everywhere and I’ve maintained that no one should vote for me because I come from the southeast, or vote for me because it’s my turn, but go for our track record.”

    Part of Obi’s unification plan includes “aggressively” pulling people out of poverty in the North. Despite not getting a concrete roadmap for how this would be done, it’s a welcome change to see a candidate in the town hall series highlight the poverty in the North. A United Nations (UN) report states that 70% of residents in the North-West live below the poverty line.

    “Subsidy must go”

    If Obi becomes president, fuel subsidy is going to be a thing of the past, as he doesn’t understand why a large chunk of Nigeria’s ₦‎6 trillion deficit goes into subsidy. He also believes subsidy is “organised crime” and should no longer be a part of Nigeria’s economy. 

    But what does it mean for Nigerians? For one, the cost of fuel and commodities in the market will rise since citizens would bear the full cost of fuel production. However, Obi plans to make sure refineries are up and running as soon as possible, so as to cushion the effects of pricing.

    How well can this work? Only time can tell.

    The solution to IPOB’s agitation is dialogue”

    Military intervention isn’t top of Obi’s list in tackling the separatist agitation of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB). Instead, he’s more interested in sitting with them for a dialogue.

    According to Obi, “Everywhere in the country is full of agitation, which is a result of leadership failure over the years. There is nothing wrong with agitation. We’ll dialogue and discuss with everybody. The reason why IPOB is agitating is because of injustice.”

    Well, we can only wonder how far dialogue would help here as IPOB members have already established the fact they don’t even want an Igbo president. What if IPOB doesn’t listen?

    “I will declare a war on power”

    Nigerians may have the chance to experience uninterrupted power supply, as Obi believes Nigeria has the capacity to transmit 12,000MW of electricity. He promised to fix the problem of transmission infrastructure to make this a reality.

    The candidate also promised justice for middle and low-income earners for tariffs, as he plans to charge those who can afford and subsidise for those who can’t. At least, the days of seeing things like this are over:

    https://twitter.com/Iamchrisrockss/status/1593153826814840832?s=20&t=iyCXuXYBtG2LQdfCxKmiMw

    Obi also promised that any of the privatised companies that could generate 100MW of power without licensing would be supported.

    “I will pull people out of poverty”

    For Peter Obi, the days of Nigerians struggling in the trenches are over, especially for owners of small businesses. How will he do this?

    The candidate said, “People know that MSMEs are the foundation of every economy, even in the West. Big countries like China and Indonesia know this.”

    When pressed for specifics, Obi promised to create fiscal and monetary policies with government grants through the Bank of Industry (BOI). But how useful will this be for new startups? The BOI only caters to startups with three years of acceptable track performance; not to mention the strict conditions beneficiaries have to pass.

    If Peter Obi is going to address MSMEs, it should be looked at with a more critical point of view, and also with the consideration of “baby businesses”.

    ALSO READ: Here’s What Rabiu Kwankwaso Wants To Do As Nigeria’s Next President

  • What Peter Obi Said About IPOB, Others at “The Candidates”

    What Peter Obi Said About IPOB, Others at “The Candidates”

    Day Four of “The Candidates” town hall series for 2023 presidential candidates hosted Peter Obi of the Labour Party and his running mate Datti Baba-Ahmed on November 21, 2022. The duo faced some tough questions from the host of the series, Kadaria Ahmed, and the studio audience. Here are the highlights of the evening.

    Petrol subsidy

    Kadaria asked Obi his plans on how to deal with Nigeria’s budget deficit. This led to a debate on petrol subsidy payments and Obi didn’t mince words. “I believe that subsidy must go. What we have today as subsidy is organised crime.” 

    Obi said petrol subsidy payments have taken a huge chunk of Nigeria’s budget and promised to provide an alternative. He pointed to modular refineries and Aliko Dangote’s refinery as options to explore to reduce the cost of refining oil.

    Foreign exchange rate

    Obi said to solve the exchange rate problem, Nigeria needs to look at its underlying cause. “The naira is weak because we have weak reserves driven by low exports. There aren’t enough exports bringing foreign revenue.” Obi believes that once Nigeria becomes productive, the naira would rebound.

    IPOB

    A couple of tricky questions about the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) surfaced. Kadaria asked Obi about his stance on self-determination and Nigeria’s unity. 

    “Once you do things based on fairness and equity, you’ll see unity. We’ll form a government of national unity.”  

    Obi said he would listen to all agitators and dialogue with them. “There’s nothing wrong with agitation. You can’t attack people for expressing their opinion. People agitate everywhere, even in my house. You sit down and listen to them before you say yes or no.”

    Climate change

    On climate change and Nigeria’s flooding crisis, Obi believes part of the problem is rooted in the management of Rivers Niger and Benue. He said that Egypt’s Nile River, which is much larger, is properly managed. 

    “Over the years, contracts have been awarded to dredge the Niger and Benue. If they’d been doing that, we’d have water transport and (properly) channel the water. Nobody will collect contracts and go away under our government.”

    Pressed on whether he was committing to dredging the rivers, Obi said yes.

    Electricity

    Obi plans to revamp the power sector, despite the cost. “I’ve done the numbers well,” he said, “we can fund the power sector.” His strategy includes varying tariffs which would exist across various bands for low income and high income neighborhoods. Obi wants richer neighborhoods to fund the poorer ones. He says he’ll get subsidised tariffs for them. “I’ll declare war on power,” he added. 

    He said Nigerians will be able to generate up to a certain number of megawatts without license while cutting down on taxes and levies. “There’ll be regulation, but we won’t waste people’s time.”

    Fighting corruption 

    Obi said he’ll bring corruption to a minimum. “I’m not going to fight corruption by being vindictive. We’re going to make sure there are proper investigations and everything. We’ll operate by the rule of law. Where we even need to negotiate, we will. There are other countries who have done it better and I’ve learnt from them.” 

    Folks, that’s Day Four of our coverage of “The Candidates” presidential town hall series. Follow us on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more coverage of the series. You can also follow Daria Media on Twitter and Facebook and Instagram.

    ALSO READ: Here’s What Rabiu Kwankwaso Wants to Do as Nigeria’s President

  • Who Are the PDP G5 Blocking Atiku’s Presidential Ambition?

    Who Are the PDP G5 Blocking Atiku’s Presidential Ambition?

    Since Atiku Abubakar won the presidential ticket of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in May 2022, he’s known no peace from people within his own party. A group of PDP governors known as the G5 has been pressing his neck frustrating his sixth attempt to become Nigeria’s president.

    The G5 recently visited party chieftain, Bode George, in Lagos State in a bid to resolve the conflict within the party just three months to the 2023 presidential election. Here are the key takeaways from the meeting:

    • The G5 members had a “naming ceremony” and decided to call themselves the “Integrity Group”.
    • They’re now open to “reconciliation talks” to resolve all conflicts in the party.

    But, who exactly are these G5 members?

    [Source: Vanguard]

    Nyesom Wike — Rivers State

    [Source: Vanguard]

    If we’re talking about PDP OGs, Wike is definitely one of them, which is why it’s not a surprise he’s the G5’s ringleader.

    He began his political career as the executive chairman of Obio Akpor Local Government Area in Rivers in 1999. In 2007, he was appointed the chief of staff to the governor of Rivers State, Rotimi Amaechi. 

    In July 2011, President Goodluck Jonathan appointed him as the Minister of State for Education and promoted him to Minister of Education in September 2013. He then stepped down as a minister to contest and win the 2015 governorship election in Rivers State.

    With his second term as governor ending in 2023, he contested for the PDP’s presidential ticket but lost to Atiku. After his loss, Wike has been on a rampage and has done everything in his power to fight the man who denied him the ultimate prize

    Wike has also been pushing for the resignation of Iyiorcha Ayu, as he believes the party’s national chairman shouldn’t be from the same region as the presidential candidate. He’s also made numerous allegations against the chairman to force his resignation. It’s been an endless battle, and we can only wonder if these reconciliation talks will be for good this time.

    Seyi Makinde  —  Oyo State 

    [Source: Punch]

    Popular opinion on Twitter says that Seyi Makinde is the “best governor in Nigeria” but what makes him tick? Makinde, unlike Wike, hasn’t always been a member of the PDP. He first contested in a senatorial election as a candidate of the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) in 2007 but lost. He joined the PDP in 2010 to contest the Oyo South senatorial district a second time and lost again.

    But if there’s one thing we know for sure, it’s that Makinde never says never. He lost the PDP’s Oyo governorship ticket in 2014, and moved to the Social Democratic Party (SDP) to contest the 2015 governorship election, which he lost before he returned to the PDP to win the 2019 governorship election.

    Since then, there have been notable achievements in his career as governor, from renovating 299 primary healthcare centers to regular pension payments for civil service workers in Oyo State.

    With the 2023 elections, however, Makinde seems to be switching to the other side of the fence again, as he’s been seen to be supporting the All Progressives Congress (APC) candidate, Bola Tinubu. Even Peter Obi, the Labour Party (LP) candidate, has met Makinde for consultations, which raises many questions.



    Samuel Ortom — Benue State

    [Source: Vanguard]


    Interestingly, Ortom won his first term as Benue State governor in 2015 as a member of the APC. However, he switched camps to the PDP in 2018 due to an “internal crisis” and won re-election in 2019. Ortom’s reign hasn’t had so much of a smooth run, and has been tainted by communal crises that have claimed thousands of lives. 


    He’s one of the G5’s loudest voices against Atiku and recently clashed with the candidate over his stance on the Fulani herdsmen blamed for attacks in Benue. He also believes a southerner should be president, which is possibly why he went all the way to Labour Party to give his support to Obi instead.


    Okezie Ikpeazu — Abia State

    [Source: Vanguard]

    Ikpeazu isn’t an alien to controversy as he was accused of submitting false information to the PDP during the 2015 elections and was sacked as governor. However, he appealed the court ruling and won, and he was even successful in running for a second term.

    Since then, he has been accused of siphoning government funds to his own personal companies and has been flagged by the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) as the state with the highest number of unpaid salaries.


    Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi — Enugu State

    [Source: Premium Times]

    If the G5 was a secondary school classroom, Ugwuanyi would be the quiet boy sitting in front.

    Once a member of the House of Representatives in 2003, he’s serving his second term as the governor of Enugu State since his first victory in 2015. He’s known for the rehabilitation of key roads in Enugu, including internal roads in Nsukka and Achi.

  • Will Nigerians Need a Runoff Election for the Next President?

    Unless you’ve been living under a rock, you’d know that the 2023 presidential election is on course to be the tightest race in recent history. Forget the bluster from partisan supporters, no one knows for sure which way it’ll swing.

    At The Candidates town hall series, which we’ve been covering, the presidential candidate of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP), Rabiu Kwankwaso, on November 19, 2022, said he’s not a spoiler in the presidential race. 

    To substantiate his point, he mentioned a report by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) that disclosed that it was printing 187 million ballot papers — twice the number of 93.5 million eligible voters, as it anticipated that the election might go into a runoff. 

    With this background, we’ve decided to break down what a runoff election entails, and what it could mean for voters.

    What is a runoff?

    A runoff describes a voting system that selects a winner after two rounds of voting. It happens when no candidate is able to meet the requirements needed to be president at the first round of balloting. The idea behind it is to ensure that whoever is elected president gets broad acceptance from across the country.

    What laws guide the conduct of a runoff in Nigeria?

    INEC is empowered by the Electoral Act 2022 (as amended) to conduct runoff elections in Nigeria. Section 134 of the Nigerian Constitution explains the conditions for this to occur. 

    To be elected as president, “A candidate for an election to the office of President shall be deemed to have been duly elected where, there being more than two candidates for the election –

    (a) he has the highest number of votes cast at the election;

    and

    (b) he has not less than one-quarter of the votes cast at the election of at least two-thirds of all the states in the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja.”

    The summary of the above is that a candidate needs to get a simple majority of votes, and 25% of votes in 24 states to become president. When this doesn’t happen, we go into a runoff.

    ALSO READ: Do Opinion Polls Matter in Nigerian Presidential Elections?

    Who qualifies for a runoff?

    Section 134, subsection 3 defines who qualifies as, “(a) the candidate who scored the highest number of votes at any election held in accordance with the said subsection (2) of this section; and

    (b) one among the remaining candidates who has a majority of votes in the highest number of states, so however that where there are more than one candidate with majority of votes in the highest number of states, the candidate among them with the highest total of votes cast at the election shall be the second candidate for the election.”

    The summary here is that two candidates will go into the runoff. One is the candidate with the highest number of votes in the first round. The other candidate is the person among the rest that wins the most states. If more than one candidate in this group has won an equal number of states, then the tiebreaker is the candidate who won more votes.

    Could the 2023 election go into a runoff?

    There’s a possibility that a runoff might happen given the respective strengths of the four leading candidates. Different election polls have shown that they all possess strong support bases. INEC spokesman, Festus Okoye, said printing extra ballots has been a tradition of the commission since 1999.

    How soon after the main election can we expect a runoff?

    The Electoral Act gives INEC a maximum of 21 days to conduct a runoff. The timing is not unusual. INEC has said it’s a logistical nightmare printing another 93.5 million ballots within three weeks, hence the proactive move.

    What could it mean for voters?

    If you’re unlucky and one of your faves doesn’t make it to the next round, you may find yourself having to vote for a “lesser of two evils”. This often means that the candidates who scale through will do some serious mobilisation and have to reach out to fringe voters to gain their support. 

    Overall, this is very good for democracy. It leads to robust coalitions and helps keep candidates on their toes. For Nigeria with a history of poor leadership, a runoff, even though expensive, might be a small price to pay for good governance.

    ALSO READ: It’s 100 Days Until the 2023 Elections. What Has Happened?

  • Here’s What Rabiu Kwankwaso Wants to Do as Nigeria’s President

    Here’s What Rabiu Kwankwaso Wants to Do as Nigeria’s President

    Quick Facts

    For day three, The Candidates hosted Rabiu Kwankwaso of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP), and his running mate, Isaac Idahosa.

    One of the important goals of the NNPP is to build an expansive security outfit for Nigeria. The party’s manifesto titled, “My Pledges To You”, has promised to recruit 750 thousand people into the armed forces and increase the police force to one million people.

    At the two-hour session on Saturday, both of them were interviewed by Kadaria Ahmed. 

    Here are the interesting bits of what they said, as promised.

    What key areas did they focus on?

    Kwankwaso started off by reeling out his achievements. He’s a two-term governor of Kano state, a former senator, and former Minister of Defense. He spoke about his record in education which saw him provide scholarships for thousands of Kano students. 

    He also mentioned that his government provided free education for doctors. In one instance, he said his administration awarded 300 doctors a scholarship, noting that only 45 of them were male, highlighting his commitment to giving women more opportunities.

    He said he was proud of having been in government for many years without a scandal to his name which he said others couldn’t boast of and claimed that he ran his government without accumulating debts or borrowing any money.

    What interesting things did he say?

    Kwankwaso spoke on his role in Nigerian politics, having aspired to the presidency under the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) and the All Progressives Congress (APC). “I was a founding father of the APC”, he said. He added, “When we started PDP, we wanted to bring many people on board”. 

    On the NNPP’s ideology, his response was vague. He said,  “We want to see how to make Nigeria a better place for everybody”. He highlighted two issues he says are troubling the economy. How to make money into the treasury, and how to spend it.

    On restructuring, he said that while he believes in it, he also believes that the reason people are clamouring for it is due to “system failures”. He hopes to address these once elected. If people still want things like state police after he assumes office, he says he’ll listen.

    Kwankwaso said the number of police officers in Nigeria is too small and he wants to expand it to one million. The host, Kadaria responded that doing that would cost the government trillions of naira and asked how he planned to fund it. 

    His response was that he would plug the gaps in Nigeria’s oil earnings and noted that Nigeria’s oil quota has dropped from 2.2 million barrels per day (bpd), to around one million. He plans to fix that and use the money to fund security.

    He added that he also wants to ensure free education, mopping out the 20 million out-of-school children from the streets. 

    Any controversy?

    Kwankwaso was careful to stay off any controversial issues. For example, he didn’t touch on the farmer-herder clashes. He was asked about the right to self-determination and whether he would free Nnamdi Kanu. Kwankwaso said he won’t speak on it as the matter is in court.

    He also wasn’t clear on whether he would remove the petrol subsidy. Kwankwaso has said in the past that he will “review” it.

    Kwankwaso was pressed on allegations by current Kano governor, Abdullahi Ganduje that his scholarship scheme was fraudulent. He was also quizzed about leaving heavy debts for his successor. Kwankwaso denied those claims, saying he paid scholarships in advance and asked anyone with proof otherwise to come see him.

    Kwankwaso was asked to comment on statements he made about Igbo people that were found belittling. He appeared to laugh them off as though he was misquoted. 

    An important question of whether he was a spoiler in the 2023 race was raised. His response was that INEC already announced plans of a runoff (a second election when the first one provides no clear winner) which showed his party was a force. 

    His words: “Give us till January next year then you will see the real party in the game. The so-called three big parties are losing ground and there’s absolutely nothing they can do to stop this trend.”

    What were reactions like?

    His supporters in the audience said Kwankwaso gave a good showing. One of them, Abubakar told me, “I hope you’re now convinced about Kwankwaso”. 

    Pundits on the show had varied reactions. Professor Ladi Adamu said the strength of Kwankwaso’s candidacy was that he had no certificate issues — ouch — and that his choice of running mate was well balanced. 

    Emeka Madunagu, a journalist, praised Kwankwaso’s experience in politics. He however, called his manifesto vague and unclear on issues like the exchange rate regime. 

    For Gbolahan Olojede, a public affairs analyst, he liked that Kwankwaso’s manifesto had special focus on the environment, something he said other manifestos didn’t dwell much on. He however faulted Kwankwaso’s plan on education subsidy. He said, “Subsidy should be targeted at the right people. Free education will overburden the government. Let those who can afford to, pay for their education.”

    This brings us to the end of day three of ‘The Candidates’. If you’d like to learn more about ‘The Candidates’, Citizen will be providing exclusive coverage for the duration of the town halls.

    Follow us on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more information. You can also follow @TheDariaMedia on Twitter and Facebook and @dariamediang on Instagram.

  • Here’s What Sowore Wants to Do as Nigeria’s President

    Here’s What Sowore Wants to Do as Nigeria’s President

    For the next few days, Zikoko Citizen has partnered with Daria Media to bring exclusive coverage of “The Candidates”, a series of presidential town halls where each candidate gets to speak to the electorate on their plans for Nigeria. 

    November 18, 2022, was day two of ‘The Candidates’ and the turn of the African Action Congress presidential candidate (AAC), Omoyele Sowore who showed up to answer some questions, alongside his running mate, Haruna Magashi.

    Here are some quick facts you need to know:

    • Sowore founded Sahara Reporters in 2011. The media organization focuses on “evidence reporting  on the corruption of politicians.”
    • He is the presidential candidate of his own party, the AAC. The party was founded in 2018.
    • He ran for the presidency in 2019 but lost.
    • Activism and revolution have been a thing for him since his university days. He was also part of the June 12 1993 protests of MKO Abiola that resulted in his exile to the United States. 
    • He also started the #RevolutionNow protests for which he was arrested in 2021.
    • His running mate, Magashi, is a lawyer and businessman.

    Now you know about Sowore and his running mate. Here are some of the promises the activist made for Nigeria:

    There will be no “violent revolutions”.

    With Sowore’s history with protests, it’s no wonder that the host, Kadaria Ahmed, first asked him about the possibility of more protests erupting across the country if elected. 

    He responded by saying that his message from 2019, which includes the improvement of national security, promotion of sustainable growth, and self-sufficiency in key areas of the economy hasn’t changed. For him, this is the “revolution Nigeria needs” but it doesn’t need to be violent.

    Electricity will be used to improve Nigeria’s GDP.

    One point Sowore hammered on a lot during the conversation was the need to increase the nation’s power supply to 700,000MW. 

    According to him, “if there’s enough electricity being supplied in Nigeria, this will increase production in Nigeria, which should therefore increase investor interest and ultimately the country’s GDP”.

    If this happens, we believe that it could be a great tool for economic growth. Nigeria only transmits 3500MW out of 5000 MW to consumers across the country. 

    Even 5000 MW seems to fall short, as 1000MW is the international standard for a population of one million people. Now with Nigeria’s 200 million people, do the math on how much power there needs to be produced. 

    The rich will not profit from fuel subsidy. 

    Sowore schooled the audience a bit on fuel subsidy. He said that the word “subsidy” has been demonized and that the subsidy is actually for the benefit of Nigerians. 

    According to him, some “oligarchs” or rich individuals in society are adding their profit to the subsidy. This defeats the purpose and makes fuel products expensive. 

    He added that his solution will be to rebuild refineries. He said that, “building refineries would cut off all importation of our fuel from foreign companies.”

    Now, while this may have some solid benefits, there may be a negative impact on Nigeria’s daily N2K. 

    Let’s give some context. 

    In Nigeria, fuel subsidy is what the Federal Government pays to balance what is being paid by the consumer and the cost of supply for this fuel. This helps you not to feel the burden of the high production costs of fuel. 

    However, the government has been spending quite a lot on maintaining this fuel subsidy, as N18.39 billion was spent in 2022. Imagine if that money was being used to pay off part of our N42.84 trillion debt. debt Nigeria incurred. There would be some hope of the country getting out of debt. 

    Women will not be treated as ‘signage’.

    When asked what he thinks about the low rate of women’s participation in politics, Sowore was insistent that women are always being used as ‘signage’ in every political gathering to be discarded later on. 

    He also stated that women “make up 51 percent of the population”. Thus, there’s no reason why women couldn’t elect their fellow women as president or senator or any other political position in his regime. He brought up the 35 per cent affirmative action bill, adding that the percentage was too “small and insignificant” when they make up 51 percent of the population. 

    Although the actual percentage of women in Nigeria is 50 percent, not 51 percent, we definitely agree that there should be a rethink of the policies that affect women participation in politics.

    Nigeria’s debt will be cleared by chasing its debtors.

    What’s the answer to removing Nigeria’s debt? For Sowore, it’s to press the necks of Nigeria’s debtors. 

    He mentioned that a ‘transition team is already in place pending when he is elected. This transition team already has a list of Nigeria’s debtors, the biggest of them all being oil companies. 

    He claimed that these oil companies owed up to N8 trillion in debt previously to the Federal Government. Currently, N2.1 trillion has been paid. 

    He promised that when he is president, he will make sure these oil companies will have no choice but to pay up the full debt.

    Stay glued to our pages on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more exclusive coverage of “The Candidates”. You can also follow @TheDariaMedia on Twitter and Facebook and @dariamediang on Instagram.

    We will be back again with Day Three of ‘The Candidates’, scheduled for November 19, 2022.

  • Four Highlights of Omoyele Sowore’s Town Hall at ‘The Candidates’

    Four Highlights of Omoyele Sowore’s Town Hall at ‘The Candidates’

    For day two of The Candidates, Omoyele Sowore and his running mate, Haruna Magashi contesting under the African Action Congress (AAC) took centre stage. Trust Sowore to carry the aluta spirit to a town hall discourse. 

    We know you’re dying to hear the things he said and as promised, here are the highlights of his conversation on Friday, November 18, 2022. 

    On CBN. 

    Sowore didn’t hide his annoyance for the central bank run by Godwin “Meffy” Emefiele. Speaking to the town hall  host, Kadaria Ahmed, he said: “One of the first things I will do as president is ensure that we do not have a Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) that is a glorified bureau de change.” Na wa ooo.

    On former presidents.

    One thing you can expect in these town halls is that a lot of former presidents will chop cane. Sowore came for government officials, first and said, “The biggest insecurity (challenge) facing Nigeria is government officials who are fueling poverty and engaging in corruption”. 

    He later attacked former presidents Goodluck Jonathan (GEJ) and Olusegun Obasanjo (OBJ) over their failure to implement a new constitution. He said GEJ failed at it because he was interested in using it to push for a single seven-year tenure for himself while OBJ wanted to use it to push for a third term in office . “The reason a new constitution didn’t come to existence is because they wanted it for personal interests.”

    On Ike Ekweremadu.

    Even though he wasn’t mentioned by name, former deputy senate president, Ike Ekweremadu, got hit by a bullet  and it wasn’t a stray one — it was live. In a direct diss to Ekweremadu, who is currently detained in the United Kingdom over an alleged organ trafficking, Sowore said,  “The guy in charge of the amendment of the Nigerian Constitution is the same person they caught in London trying to get a kidney.”

    On Aso Rock. 

    The seat of power got its own share of cane from Sowore. Here’s what he said on the cost of governance. “I agree with you that the cost of governance is too much and it includes the presidency. I wonder why our president has Aso Rock when it could be turned into a children’s hospital. Aso Rock is a zoo.”

    Sowore may have won that round but we all know that the real fight lies ahead, in 2023 at the polls. Hopefully, our comrade is still smiling by then.

    Folks, that’s day two of ‘The Candidates’. Follow us on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more exclusive coverage of the town hall series. You can also follow @TheDariaMedia on Twitter and Facebook and @dariamediang on Instagram.

    ALSO READ: See Five of Our Favourite Disses from Day One of ‘The Candidates’

  • See Five of Our Favourite Disses From Day One of ‘The Candidates’

    See Five of Our Favourite Disses From Day One of ‘The Candidates’

    This week, we announced our partnership with Daria Media for a series of presidential town halls called “The Candidates”, and promised exclusive gist on every one of the candidates. 

    And now, we are here to give you all the tea.



    [Source: FreePik]

    The series started on November 17, 2022, with Prince Adewole Adebayo and his running mate, Alhaji Yusuf Buhari, of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) as the first people on the hot seat.




    It started off slow and mellow, but as the questions got hotter, shots were getting thrown across the room from Adebayo to past presidents, the CBN governor, and even the show’s host, Kadaria herself.



    Here’s a list of the top five disses from the presidential candidate. 

    The FG diss

    When the host, Kadaria Ahmed, asked about Adebayo’s thoughts on secession, he first started off by bluntly stating that secession is a “no” in his book. 

    However, he ended with a clapback, saying that he has even more respect for controversial  Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) leader, Nnamdi Kanu, than the Federal Government.


    We can only imagine how Buhari would feel if he heard that.

    [Source: Nairaloaded]

    The Peter Obi Diss

    Adebayo made bold claims about Obi investing state money in “family business”. He also doesn’t believe that a “Southern president is needed to solve southern problems.”

    The Jonathan Diss

    Ex-presidents were not left out of Adebayo’s shooting range, as our guy made another bold claim (again) that Bayelsa people were “praying for him to become president”, during his recent visit, since “the Bayelsa man [Goodluck Jonathan] who became president never solved Bayelsa’s problems.”

    But this statement was made for a man who visited flood-ridden areas in Bayelsa and sympathized with its victims in October 2022, which is more than what we can say for our current president.

    The right of self-determination diss

    When Kadaria grilled Adebayo on his thoughts on the right of self-determination and on those who feel marginalized and wanted to leave, Adebayo sincerely couldn’t care less about marginalized feelings as he said:

    “I don’t see why anyone would want to walk away from Nigeria, as we have efficient resources. But you can walk away if you like. That’s why we issue passports”.




    According to Article 1 of the UN Charter of 1945, the right to self-determination is an international law allowing “the right of a people to determine their own destiny.”

    In other words, people can choose their own political status and determine their own form of economic, social, and cultural development.

    His thoughts on skilled jobs?

    Adebayo even tackled our dear host Kadaria with her comments about job creation. Here’s how the conversation went:

    Kadaria: “So with the creation of 200 jobs, you’re talking about non-skilled jobs and all of that?”

    Adebayo: “I don’t know what you call “non-skilled jobs”. A person who makes chairs is skilled enough. It’s because of the arrogance of the elite that one would say being a journalist is a skilled job.”

    But she handled the comment like the pro that she is.


    And that’s all for now folks. Stay glued to our pages on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more exclusive coverage of “The Candidates”. You can also follow @TheDariaMedia on Twitter and Facebook and @dariamediang on Instagram.

    We will be back again with Day Two of ‘The Candidates’, scheduled for November 18, 2022.


    ALSO READ: What We Learned from Day One of ‘The Candidates’

  • England’s Slow Healthcare System Almost Led Me to Suicide – Abroad Life

    England’s Slow Healthcare System Almost Led Me to Suicide – Abroad Life

    The Nigerian experience is physical, emotional, and sometimes international. No one knows it better than our features on #TheAbroadLife, a series where we detail and explore Nigerian experiences while living abroad.


    This week’s subject on Abroad Life was applying to universities on a whim, during her NYSC, when one suddenly offered her a scholarship. She shares the quirks of living in England, including the bitter cold of winter, overt classism and the slow healthcare system.

    When did you decide to move abroad?

    I never decided; I would say it happened on a whim. During my NYSC in 2021, I decided to apply to a couple of universities for a Chevening scholarship because someone said I could write. And I got admission, with a partly-funded scholarship worth 50 per cent of the tuition, to study cyberpsychology at Nottingham Trent. 

    What did you study before this?

    I got into the University of Lagos to study law in 2011, but I switched to psychology in 2014 after I was diagnosed with a mental illness. Fast forward to 2019, I graduated and deferred my NYSC service year until 2021 due to health reasons. Then I worked in an advertising agency until I got laid off in March 2021. I was out of a job until May when I started working with a fintech startup. NYSC posted me to Abuja, where I started working at a psychiatric center.

    Then you got the scholarship admission?

    Yes, didn’t finish my NYSC. I also applied for a visa. It wasn’t exactly planned because I left in a bit of a rush, but it wasn’t difficult. An agent did everything for me for almost nothing.

    Really?

    Yup. There are agents who help you process your application, visa, and everything else for free. They get paid by the school when you pay your fees. The only things I had to spend money on were printing, photocopying and the visa application fee. 

    When did you arrive in England?

    In October 2021 at around 5 p.m. I must say, there were a lot of checks at Heathrow, but once you get past them, you’re good to go.

    Did you experience any culture shocks?

    Oh my God, a lot. Especially because of my health. My first winter here was hell. Do you know how they say the seventh circle of hell is freezing cold? That’s how it was for me. It was lonely, but adjusting to the cold was one thing. In Nigeria, you don’t need to do so many registrations to access basic services, but that’s not the case here. You have to register your address with a general practitioner (GP) to get access to healthcare. You need to get a phone number to work legally. Also, it’s an English-speaking country, but I don’t understand what the hell they’re saying half of the time.

    Wait, what?

    It’s like they’re talking through their noses half the time. I’m sure most people thought I was illiterate my first few months here because I was trying to understand even the tiniest of sentences. The education system is also very different from Nigeria’s which is more knowledge-based. In England, it’s more analysis-based and focuses on critical thinking. 

    How’s school going?

    I’m currently extending my studies without a scholarship. I couldn’t complete the coursework in the first year because of my health. I’m currently working and using my living expenses to pay the fees. 

    What about friends? Have you made any?

    I only have like one or two friends. None of them are purely British. I tend to make friends with Chinese people because I can relate more to their culture and worldview. They understand things like background, respect, etc., more than Caucasians. I’ve not had any run-ins with disrespectful white people, but that’s the general vibe they give off.

    Tell me about how health affected your studies

    I became suicidal in January [2022].

    OMG. What happened?

    So, in England, you have to register with a GP. You can’t just walk into the hospital and get attended to. Appointments have to be made months in advance. I started my GP registration in October 2021. However, my first appointment to see a psychiatrist was in February 2022. The medication I brought from Nigeria finished in November 2021. By January, I had to go into the emergency room because I was suicidal. I had a couple of friends in healthcare in Nigeria, and luckily, two of them are psychiatrists. When they saw the warning signs of depression, and a constant desire to be alone, they advised me to go to the emergency room.

    So sorry you had to go through that. Has the healthcare system improved since then?

    Nope. It’s still just the worst. When you pay for a visa, you pay something called the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) that covers hospital visits, GP registrations, tests, and whatnot. Things like dental and optical services are not covered, but I don’t really need them. The one thing I know I have had to deal with that’s NOT covered is medication. I’ve had to pay for it out of my pocket per prescription.

    So here’s how payment per prescription works. If I’m prescribed three different meds, and each of them goes for £20, £30 and £40 respectively, no matter how many pills are in the bottle, I’d still pay that amount. I could be made to pay 40 for one bottle of 10 pills, for instance, which is a ridiculous amount of money. In Nigeria, the price of drugs is dependent on how many tablets you buy.

    The healthcare system here is just really slow, inefficient, and they don’t really care. The hospital staff sees taking care of you as just “doing the job”. It’s not about improving your life. In a way, I understand because the NHS is overworked and underfunded. But the healthcare service is definitely my least favorite thing about England.

    What else don’t you like?

    Hmm. The classism. I once had a shift at a race course in Cheltenham, and you could easily differentiate who was poor from who was middle class or posh without even talking to them. When the “posh” people do talk to you, they do it with a subtle air of arrogance.

    Do you have any favorite things about England?

    Definitely the standard of living; it’s much higher than that of Nigeria. Also, it’s an easy country to live in once you’ve adjusted to the system, in terms of access to basic amenities and whatnot.

    Would you ever return to Nigeria?

    England is cold and boring compared to Lagos life, so I know I’ll come back at some point. However, I don’t think I’d like to give up the standard of living here. In my fintech job, they paid me ₦150k a month. But I can get so much more than that in the same role here in England. Nigeria will always be home, but it needs to be fixed with structure before I can go back.

  • What We Learned from Day One of ‘The Candidates’

    What We Learned from Day One of ‘The Candidates’

    Quick Facts

    • For day one, The Candidates hosted Prince Adewole Adebayo of the Social Democratic Party (SDP), along with his running mate, Yusuf Buhari.
    • The SDP is one of the oldest political parties taking part in the 2023 elections. It was formed in 1989 by former military leader, Ibrahim Babangida. It was part of a project meant to usher Nigeria into a democratic era.

    As promised, Daria Media in partnership with Citizen is bringing to you exclusive coverage of The Candidates. On November 17, 2022, we played host to Prince Adewole Adebayo of the Social Democratic Party (SDP), along with his running mate, Yusuf Buhari.

    What key areas did they focus on?

    Adebayo in conversation with the host, Kadaria Ahmed, led the discussion by explaining to Nigerians the reason we should vote for him ahead of the 17 other candidates. He believes that of all of them, he is the one with the best understanding of the issues. 

    He highlighted five issues he would tackle on getting to office. Poverty, insecurity, infrastructural deficit, lack of investment in agriculture and health and devolution of powers (restructuring). He promised 50-50 gender inclusion in his government and an end to university strikes.

    What interesting things did he say?

    Adebayo wrote off 14 of the candidates saying that only four or five had any real plans for the country. He made a claim that the SDP was the first party to burst the myth that Nigeria is broke. Adebayo insisted that it isn’t, adding that 80 per cent of Nigeria’s oil is being stolen.

    Adebayo made an even bolder claim of providing 30 million jobs within 18 months in office. When Kadaria pressed him that this was highly unrealistic, he doubled down on it. He said that he would get those jobs from five sectors of the economy. These include agriculture and agro-allied industries, ICT, (the social sector which includes healthcare, job creation via road infrastructure), and new technology which centres on cryptocurrency.

    Any controversy?

    Adebayo spoke on the issue of self-determination. He said no to secession. Adebayo claimed that he had been to all 774 local governments in Nigeria. No one in the South-East wanted to break away from Nigeria, including the Indigenous People of Biafra, (IPOB). His words, “I have more respect for Nnamdi Kanu than the people in government”.

    Nnamdi Kanu [Image source: Punch]

    Kadaria pressed him further and asked what he would do about those who are adamant about being marginalised and want to leave. “You can walk away”, he said. “That’s why we issue passports”.

    Any shots?

    Of course. He took aim at Peter Obi of the Labour Party (LP), making references to how he invested state money in “family business”. Adebayo also took shots at bad boy Buhari who he accused of irregularities in governance. He went as far as calling out former president, Goodluck Jonathan.

    What were reactions like?

    One member of the audience, Mike, felt that Adebayo did not present practical solutions. He said nothing was raised about the creative industry. He noted that filmmaking is a potential area for job creation.

    Similarly, one of the pundits, a podcaster, Ireti Bakare-Yusuf , laughed at Adebayo’s plans concerning crypto as a moneymaker for the economy. She noted that the crypto space has been bleeding a lot in recent times and isn’t viable for job creation.

    Overall, it was a thrilling affair and we look forward to day two of The Candidates scheduled for November 18, 2022.

    If you’d like to learn more about The Candidates, Citizen will be providing exclusive coverage for the duration of the town halls. 

    Follow us on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more information. You can also follow @TheDariaMedia on Twitter and Facebook and @dariamediang on Instagram.

    ALSO READ: Citizen Partners with Daria Media to Present ‘The Candidates’

  • Another ASUU Strike May Happen Soon. Here’s Why

    Another ASUU Strike May Happen Soon. Here’s Why

    Nigerian students across the country have received a fresh wave of disappointment from their lecturers, as the Federal Government (FG)  bluntly refused to pay the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) their full salaries.



    Why is FG holding lecturers’ salaries?

    Even though the government may be making a diss move towards ASUU, their actions are legally right.

    According to the Trade Act Union, Vol.15 CAP T8 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004, federal workers that go on industrial action (or strike) do not deserve to be paid for the months they were away from work.

    While the Federal Government may claim that its decision in paying the workers half of their salaries is legally right, it totally defeats the purpose of ASUU striking for eight months, which was to collect their wages in full.

    How’s ASUU taking this? 

    After ASUU lecturers checked their phones and saw that their ‘credit alerts’ weren’t complete, they decided not to relent, as they began a new wave of protests.

    The University of Lagos (UNILAG) chapter of the ASUU kicked off with a peaceful protest on November 15, urging the government and stakeholders to reverse the payments before another crisis erupts in the nation’s universities. 

    The Bayero University in Kano, while not protesting, has decided to postpone exams previously slated from November 17 for an indefinite period.

    But since Ngige is not willing to hear word, we may have to brace ourselves for another nationwide strike from ASUU.

    How are students taking the news?

    The reactions from Nigerian students across social media have gathered some mixed reactions, as some students are tired of the constant ASUU-FG back and forth, while others are hoping the strike occurs due to their lack of preparation for exams.


    Some have also decided to fight the good fight with their lecturers. Some UNILAG students also decided to join the protests.

    Right now, the biggest question for Nigerians is, will ASUU still go on strike? Well, let’s wait and see.

  • This Cameroonian’s Experience in Nigeria Made Her Street Smart

    This Cameroonian’s Experience in Nigeria Made Her Street Smart

    In this week’s episode of Navigating Nigeria, Citizen spoke to Naomi*, a 22-year-old Cameroonian who migrated to Nigeria under special circumstances. She talked to us about the process of getting in, her experience with Nigeria’s educational system, being in darkness for the very first time in her life and why she thinks Nigerian police are the worst.  

    Walk us through your experience.

    Where do I start? I was born in Cameroon. My dad is someone whose job takes him around a lot. So we sometimes moved with him. Today he could be in Mali, tomorrow Niger, next Togo, and so on.

    He got a job in Nigeria and it was time to move again. We weren’t supposed to move with him this time around, but there were a lot of family issues happening in Cameroon. You know those kinds of issues where your dad’s family doesn’t like your mum’s family and vice-versa. This was why we had to relocate.

    The arrangement for relocation was taking longer than usual and I really wanted some stability to move on with my own life. I was tired of the constant moving. Eventually, we found our way to Nigeria and it was a totally different experience for me.

    What was the first thing that surprised you?

    For starters, the schooling system here is totally different from what I had known. I went to register for WAEC at a secondary school in Fagba as an external student. It was a “special center”. Omo, I wrote WAEC and failed woefully. I got F’s everywhere. I started hearing talks about how to handle “expo”, that there’s a way to “dub”. 

    Lmao.

    I used to think of myself as a scholar because the competition was quite tough in Cameroon and I was acing it. Nigeria humbled me.

    I think part of what affected me is that Cameroon is majorly a French-speaking country. Although I stayed in the English-speaking part, we had to adapt to the French standard. 

    Another difference I noticed was that in Cameroon we had off days for school. I think ours was Wednesday. So school was four days a week. Here in Nigeria it’s everyday.

    Anyway, I wrote WAEC again and this time I was more attentive and passed. Then I wrote JAMB too and passed.

    Nice!

    I got admitted to study medicine and surgery in UNILAG. 

    But ah, the competition was too much and exhausting. I had to drop out. I went back again to take up psychology and I’m almost done now.

    How has life in Nigeria been for you?

    I would say it has been interesting for me. First off, stepping into Nigeria was the first time I ever experienced darkness in my life. I passed out when I saw my shadow. That is something I’ll always remember. 

    When we first moved in, we hadn’t wired our house. So my mum lit a candle that night. I came out of my room and saw this mighty shadow and screamed. I ran to a corner of the room and this shadow followed me. I saw it and passed out. They took me to the hospital after. My mum couldn’t explain to people that it was my first time seeing the shadow of a candle.

    Lol.

    Secondly, I remember that when I was trying to register for JAMB, I was told that northerners in Nigeria have a better chance of getting admitted. And my name sounds like someone from the North, so I went to get documents claiming that my state of origin was from the North. 

    The immigration process was something else. They told us that residential fees, work permits and all would come at outrageous prices. My dad had someone who advised him to take shortcuts. To even get Nigerian citizenship I think the law says you must have lived in Nigeria for fifteen years. See, I got my Nigerian passport through magomago. The forgeries were done so well. My National Identification Number and all were attached to one northern state.

    I also had to deal with a lot of bullying. In my first three years here, I had five cases with the police that centered on bullying. I had lots of fights with girls who sometimes beat me up. 

    In 2017, three girls beat me because apparently, they thought I stole the boyfriend of one member of their clique. I was living around Shomolu then to give you an idea of my environment. I was beaten up so badly, I spent one week in the hospital. Crazy times.

    Wow.

    My friends at the time wanted to handle the matter their way but I felt the police would do a better job. My mistake. My experience with the Nigerian police was bad. They’re very terrible at their jobs. I went there with my clothes all torn and covered in blood and they told me to pay them before they’d attend to me. 

    I transferred ₦5,000 to them. They still asked me to buy fuel for their vehicles. The whole process was irritating. Another thing I learned too is that no be who report to police first dey win case. Sometimes, you just have to take matters into your own hands.

    My parents were angry because they felt I wasn’t adapting to life in Nigeria. I had to create a narrative in my head that I wouldn’t allow myself to get into police trouble again.

    Any takeaways?

    All in all, I do enjoy Nigeria. The experiences are what keep you on your toes. If I hadn’t come here, I don’t think I’d be the way I am now. I’m now street smart and know a lot of things. 

    Nigerians are lovely and very sociable. In Cameroon you could be in an estate with your house close to others and you’d die inside with no one noticing. In Nigeria, people know you right to the compound you reside in. If they don’t get to see you for days someone will come knock on your door. “Ah, e don tay wey I see you o, how far?

    I really love that and the attention they pay to their surroundings. If I ever get to leave Nigeria I won’t take my experiences for granted because it has really shaped me.

    *Name changed to protect their identity

  • Court Stops Nigeria Air. Here’s Everything You Need to Know

    Court Stops Nigeria Air. Here’s Everything You Need to Know

    On 15 November 2022, a war began between eight local domestic airlines and stakeholders of a brand new airline, Nigeria Air. 

    The war came in the form of a court order from the domestic airlines which demanded that Nigeria Air stakeholders halt their launch and withdraw its Air Transport License. 

    The stakeholders in question are big players including the nation’s Minister of Aviation, Hadi Sirika, Ethiopian Airlines, Nigeria Air, and the Attorney-General of Nigeria, Abubakar Malami.

    However, it seemed to get some of these guys pissed, as the Minister of Aviation openly ‘raised shoulder’ to say that “no law in Nigeria could stop the launch of the national carrier.” 

    There is a lot to be unveiled about the court case, but let’s first start from the basics. What is Nigeria Air? 

    What you need to know about Nigeria Air

    The “national carrier” has been a subject of conversation since July 2018, when it was first announced at the Farnborough Air Show in England. Barely two months after the announcement, the project was suspended because the details surrounding the project were “suspicious”.

    But according to some presidential sources, the airline was secretly planning to get “investment partners” to finance the airline’s operations.



    And they appeared to be right. Fast forward to September 2022. A foreign airline, Ethiopian Airlines, emerged as the ‘preferred bidder’ for Nigeria Air, with 49 percent ownership of the company while two local investors (MRS, SAHCO) were left to own 46 percent.

    How did Nigerians take the news?

    Of course, you can already expect the reaction. Most Nigerians did not understand why a foreign company would have so much autonomy over a Nigerian airline. Others said that already existing domestic airlines like Arik and Dano would have served as national carriers instead of creating a new one.

    Not to talk of the fact that Nigeria once had its own airline, which crashed and burned because of corruption and mismanagement. 

    Now, why the court order?

    After some local airlines discovered that they were blatantly left out of the bidding process, they proceeded to find a law that will enable them to take Nigeria Air to court. 

    They eventually found this with the Companies and Allied Matters Act. This forbids foreign companies from investing in national companies. 

    The airlines in question are AON, Azman Air Services Limited, Air Peace Limited, Max Air Limited, United Nigeria Airline Company Limited, and Topbrass Aviation Limited

    But, were they really justified in doing this?

    The answer to this is a bit tricky. Sirika claimed that he asked airlines to participate in the project, but they turned down the invite. These included three of the eight airlines – Air Peace, Azman Air, and Max Air.

    According to Sirika, “I have been very transparent in the processes put in place to deliver the national carrier. We have worked with all stakeholders to deliver the national carrier. We have been very participatory and inclusive.

    “Stakeholders claiming they were not carried along are being unfair. Nobody should claim they were not carried along. Nobody asked for any document on the national carrier that was not obliged.”

    How will the launch of this national airline affect Nigerians?

    Here are some of the ways this new airline may affect Nigerians:

    • International Recognition: Nigeria would finally join the bandwagon of countries that have their own national carriers.
    • Level Playing Field: It will certainly create more domestic competition for Nigerian-based airlines and foreign ones.
    • Lack of local autonomy: Ethiopian Airlines hold all the cards in terms of ownership. This means a large amount of authority in managerial decisions. The effects of this could spell doom for Nigeria’s nascent airline.
  • It’s 100 Days Until the 2023 Elections. What Has Happened?

    It’s 100 Days Until the 2023 Elections. What Has Happened?

    Today, November 16, 2022, makes it exactly 100 days till the general elections scheduled for February 25, 2023. A lot has happened since campaigns officially kicked off on September 28, 2022. 

    Here are some interesting things that have happened so far, and what you can expect in the coming days.

    PDP flags off campaign with Obi chants

    Despite the many internal squabbles happening in the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), the party’s campaign took off in Uyo on October 10, 2022 and there were reports of a massive crowd. However, the standout moment came when PDP supporters were singing Obi kerenke chants at the rally. A truly forgettable moment for PDP’s Atiku Abubakar.

    Labour Party kicks off campaign with low turnout

    It was the turn of the Labour Party (LP) to kick-start its campaign which it did on October 29, 2022, in Nasarawa state. While the PDP had Obi supporters turn out in good numbers at its rally a few days earlier, they somehow managed to hide their faces where they were truly needed.

    Doyin Okupe, an LP spokesperson, said the state government employed tactics designed to frustrate its supporters, including scheduling an environmental sanitation on that day to limit movement. 

    He claimed that this was the first time in seven years that the state was doing such a thing, reducing its available supporters by 90 percent. Looks like there’s enough breakfast to go around.

    APC gets a hostile reception

    APC kicked off its campaign on November 15, 2022, in Plateau state. While other interesting things took place, there was also the unfortunate matter of boos and stones being reportedly hurled during the campaign.

    To be fair though, the APC in 2015 asked us to stone them if they fail to perform. So there’s that.

    What can we expect in the next 100 days?

    Things are bound to get very exciting. Expect funny soundbites, epic fails, more gaffes and mudslinging. 

    Meanwhile, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has said that while all that is happening in the background, it remains loyal to Nigerians. Already it has published its voter register online for Nigerians to make claims and objections. You can head over here to learn more.

     ALSO READ: Embarrassing Moments from 2023 Presidential Candidates so Far

  • Tinubu’s Speech and Everything You Missed from His Jos Campaign

    Tinubu’s Speech and Everything You Missed from His Jos Campaign

    Can there ever be a dull moment with Bola Ahmed Tinubu? It seems very unlikely, as the All Progressives Congress (APC) presidential candidate always seems to break the internet with political gaffes, proof of life jpegs, and even his absence from political events.

    The latest news on Tinubu is the APC presidential campaign in Plateau, Jos. Tinubu seemed to bring the Lagos party vibe to Jos, as the big guns of the APC made an appearance. 

    Those present included  President Muhammadu Buhari, Senate President Ahmed Lawan, Speaker of the House of Representatives, Femi Gbajabiamila, National Chairman of the All Progressives Congress (APC), and Senator Abdullahi Adamu, amongst others.

    A lot of things happened, but let’s start with the funny moments.


    “God bless PD..APC!”

    During Tinubu’s “prayer sessions” for Nigeria and his political party, Tinubu made yet another political gaffe, as he almost shouted “God bless PDP” before catching himself and mentioning APC.


    Social media has been going wild over the statement, as many are wondering if the talks about his struggles with dementia are valid, thus making him unfit to lead. But it could also be that Tinubu is dropping teasers for his ‘newly formed’ party, PDAPC. 

    Who knows?

    The Tinubu-Buhari brotherhood 

    Nigerian president, Mohammadu Buhari, and Tinubu seem to have a very good synergy, as the president appeared to have some extra time on his hands to reiterate his promise to back up his buddy as well as handover the party flag to Tinubu.

    People however are wondering how this free time wasn’t available to visit flood victims.



    To show gratitude to his oga, Tinubu decided to give him a “Portable-like’ shout-out. Buhari’s face clearly showed that he wasn’t impressed.

    https://twitter.com/HilaryChristo15/status/1592588493167161344?s=20&t=ioe5UceZzYKIhRW6hjlmdg

    Simon Solomon Lalong

    His political party wasn’t the only thing that slipped Tinubu’s mind, as the presidential candidate mistakenly called Plateau State governor and Director-General (DG) of his campaign Solomon instead of Simon Lalong.

    The Obi diss

    In the midst of his forgetfulness, he didn’t forget to diss his political rival in the Labour Party, Peter Obi. Tinubu promised to “return Obi to Anambra” as the former Anambra state governor to Tinubu “doesn’t know road”.

    Tinubu also seems to be having a problem, as former Lagos state governor, with Obi’s residential address. He claimed that Obi lives in Lagos, not Anambra. Pele oh, landlord.

    The Tinubu campaign wasn’t all fun and games though, as some tragic events happened as well:

    A Lawmaker died  

    A lawmaker, Hon. Abdul-Sobur Olayiwola Olawale slumped during the rally and died moments later. Before his death, he represented Mushin II constituency at the Lagos State House of Assembly.




    Tinubu got stoned out of Jos

    It seems as though the heavy security measures by Tinubu were not efficient enough, as it appears the campaign ended with the crowd throwing stones at Tinubu. We don’t know yet why this happened, but it could be that they were fulfilling Tinubu’s dare to “stone him if he fails after two years” in 2016.

    https://twitter.com/ChudeMedia/status/1592575868127150080?s=20&t=fS7IwTJFNyVqTIiqKLFMgg
  • Embarrassing Moments from 2023 Presidential Candidates so Far

    Embarrassing Moments from 2023 Presidential Candidates so Far

    It’s the World Cup in a few days and while Nigeria won’t be taking part, there are no hard feelings as there’s enough drama at home to keep us occupied. With things getting intense ahead of the 2023 elections, we’ve seen presidential candidates buckle under pressure with twists and slips. 

    Being the troublemakers that we are, we’ve compiled the top four embarrassing moments  of the presidential campaigns so far.

    Atiku has his “emi lokan” moment

    We start with the unifier. Atiku Abubakar of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), had his first major gaffe at an interactive session on October 14, 2022. Addressing the Arewa Joint Committee, Atiku was asked what his plans were for the North. 

    We should have known he was up to no good when he turned up in sneakers. He took the mic, and the words that came from his mouth were in stark contrast to his goal of unifying Nigerians. 

    His words: “I think what the average northerner needs is someone who is from the North, and who also understands the other parts of Nigeria, and who has been able to build bridges across the rest of the country. This is what the northerner needs. He doesn’t need a Yoruba candidate, or an Igbo candidate. This is what the northerner needs.”

    Nigerians had interesting reactions to this online.

    BAT loves bad things

    Bola Tinubu (BAT) of the All Progressives Congress (APC) is no stranger to controversies. If anything, he delights in them. At a summit in Kaduna, around the same time Atiku was pulling his “emi lokan” stunt, BAT reminded us that he’s the true king of comical errors. 

    In what was supposed to be a compliment to Nasir El-Rufai, BAT still found a way to throw a jab at him. He said: “I’m begging Nasiru El-Rufai not to run away for (an) additional degree. Your vision, creativity and resiliency in turning a rotten situation into a bad one is necessary at this critical time.”

    His spokesman called it a “slip of tongue”. But as you’ll find out soon, that would be one of several slips to come.

    Obi and his unverifiable facts

    Peter Obi (The Rock) of the Labour Party (LP) has no doubt captured a lot of supporters, building his Obidient army. And if there’s anything he is famous for, it is quoting statistics to back up his claims. However, not all rocks are solid, as Obi has shown us.

    His most prominent gaffe came in an interview on Channels TV. On July 25, 2022, he claimed that of the 150 players playing in the National Basketball Association (NBA), almost 100 are Nigerians. 

    You know how Obi always says “Go and verify”? Well, fact-checkers did and they found his claim to be untrue. Turns out that among the 109 international players registered for the league’s 2021-2022 season, only five — and not “almost 100” — are from Nigeria.

    The BAT strikes again

    BAT’s most recent gaffe places him head and shoulders above the presidential pack. At a rally on November 15, 2022, in Plateau state, the BAT lost track of his own political party when he asked God to “bless the PDAPC”. We checked, and there’s no party by that name. 

    Naturally, we have questions.

    And theories.

    And a winner.

    Are there any other moments you think we left out? Let us know in the comments.

    ALSO READ: Atiku Joins Tribal Olympics and BAT’s Lips Are Loose Again

  • Peter Obi and The Use of Underage Children in Politics

    Peter Obi and The Use of Underage Children in Politics

    If there was anything we learned on Monday, it is that nobody is above political breakfast. The Labour Party (LP) presidential candidate, Peter Obi got his in the form of a ₦50 million lawsuit from an activist, Wale Ojo-Lanre, on the use of a toddler, Chioma as a “poster child” in his political rally in Lagos.

    According to Lanre, he decided to be a voice for the voiceless and fight for the rights of this toddler as a “concerned Nigerian and a friend of litigation.” 


    However, Obi doesn’t have to bear the cross alone, as his comrades were also mentioned in the suit. They include the mother (Queen), the Labour Party, the Federal Government, and the Attorney-General of the Federation.

    But that’s not all, folks. Not only does Lanre want N50 million from Obi’s pockets, but he also decided to make some other demands:

    • Peter Obi and the Labour Party should delete their tweets and several other posts on their social media accounts about the underage girl-child.
    • The Federal Government and Attorney-General are to separate the mother and daughter and the girl should be placed in welfare custody.

    But was Peter Obi wrong in the eyes of the law?

    Here’s what the law says. 





    Sections 29 and 33 of the Child Rights Act of Lagos State, states that anyone who exploits a child in any form or way not already mentioned in this Part of this Act which is prejudicial to the welfare of the child commits an offense.

    The punishment is either a fine of N500,000 or imprisonment of up to five years. Even though the amount charged may sound like a hefty sum, count Obi out if you think he’s going to choose imprisonment when he wants to be president.



    The use of underage children in politics

    Sadly, this is not the first time underage kids will be used in the course of political ambitions. It is quite common during election season.


    In 2018, Umar Ganduje, a Kano State governor was accused of using schoolboys in Kano. This was in response to a viral video of him receiving a $5 million bribe. The boys were seen campaigning for Ganduje and asking viewers to vote for him. But INEC later checked it out and decided that the video was from Kenya and not Nigeria.

    In 2012, a video went viral in Sokoto showing dozens of kids and teens voting with fake voter cards. 

    Recently in November 2022, underage kids were spotted as registered voters in INEC’s online voter registration. This is a crime under the 2023 Electoral Act of Nigeria.

    Keep in mind that according to INEC, the ideal age for voters is from 18 years and above.

    Why are underage children used in elections?

    Some electoral officials claim that sometimes the children are used because their parents insist they are up to 18. 

    They also claim that they allow children to vote because any attempt to stop them could lead to violence in these usually “volatile” parts. But what violence is an underage child capable of? 

    What can INEC do?

    If an underage child is used illegally for a rally, or in the polls, it is the duty of INEC to specifically investigate such rallies and polling units and take necessary action.

    INEC, we are waiting for you to do your job.

  • Four Highlights of Chukwuma Soludo’s Rant About Peter Obi

    Four Highlights of Chukwuma Soludo’s Rant About Peter Obi

    Chukwuma Soludo is in the news again. He has a habit of making the headlines on average, once a month. In September, he was in the news for banning miniskirts in Anambra schools.

    In October, he placed a ban on gaming and casino activities in the state that made lots of people feel uneasy. And on November 14, 2022, the former central bank governor went on a lengthy rant against the presidential candidate of the Labour Party (LP), Peter Obi.

    What happened?

    Soludo said he was ranting because of an interview he had on Channels TV. In the interview, he claimed that the investments Obi made in Anambra are now worth “next to nothing”.

    As soon as the interview went out, Obidients loaded Soludo with heavy blows. So much so that he  lamented that they subjected himself and his family to “abuse and harassment”. He said he was tired of it and came to set the record straight. We looked at the four most interesting things from his response.

    Soludo compared Obi to Hitler

    You know things are very bad when you’re being compared to the genocidal maniac, Adolf Hitler. Here are Soludo’s words: “At the outset, let me state that this exhibition of desperation, intolerance and attempt to bully everyone who expresses the slightest of dissent is reprehensible. This is Hitler in the making. 

    “When the revered Archbishop Chukwuma stated that in Enugu State, they were not obedient, he was ferociously bullied on social media. Any dissent is tagged a saboteur or, in my case, it could be that I want to contest for president after office or that I am envious of Peter Obi.”

    Soludo rubbished Obi’s achievements

    It was not enough that Soludo compared Obi to Hitler, he said that Obi’s achievements were not “all that”. He said Obi’s achievements have not stood the test of time. 

    “Of course, there is room for legitimate debate about the logic or quality of the investments. A bishop recently publicly advised that I should please try to construct the ‘Ngige type of quality roads’, stating that the ones done by his successor (that is, Peter Obi) had washed off, while Ngige’s remained. I promised and we are delivering quality roads that Anambra has not seen before. Yes, poverty more than doubled under Peter Obi and more than 50% of Ndi Anambra were in poverty under him. Go and verify!”

    Obi is just playing games, he knows he can’t win

    You could sense from Soludo’s response that he was ready to enter the mud. He said that even Obi himself knows he’s wasting his time in 2023. His words:

    “Let’s be clear: Peter Obi knows that he can’t and won’t win. He knows the game he is playing, and we know too; and he knows that we know. The game he is playing is the main reason he didn’t return to APGA. The brutal truth (and some will say, God forbid) is that there are two persons/parties seriously contesting for president: the rest is exciting drama!

    “As my brother, I wish him well and even pray for him. I told him during his courtesy call that my prayer is that himself or Prof Umeadi of APGA would win, why not? That is from my heart, but I also told him that my head and facts on the ground led me to know that its probability is next to zero.”

    Expect a part two from Soludo

    The title of Soludo’s rant is “History beckons and I will not be silent (1)”. Part one implies that there’s a part two. Our man isn’t ready to quit just yet. 

    In Soludo’s words, “In this preliminary response, there are some things I will refrain from saying here because, in the end, February/March 2023 will come and go, and life will continue.”

    Soludo just dropped this as an appetiser. Let’s see if he makes it a two-course meal. 

    How has Obi responded?

    Obi’s latest response on the matter seems to be a lot calmer. . He still thinks of Soludo as his bro and tells him that whatever his shortcomings in governance were, Soludo as a professor is now in a better place to fix them.

    Over to you, Soludo. Less talk, more work.

  • Underage Voters and Other Highlights in INEC’s Voter Register

    Underage Voters and Other Highlights in INEC’s Voter Register

    Nearly four months after the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) ended its last batch of voter registrations, it has released the official register of confirmed voters. 

    I have taken a closer look at the register so you don’t have to. To help you, here are some of the major highlights, with context.  

    An explanation of Nigeria’s voter count (2019-till date)

    During the last election year (2019), Nigeria had 84 million voters.  The 2023 INEC voter register shows that the voter count has increased by 9,518,188, bringing the new count to  93.5 million

    It was also announced in October 2022 that 12.29 million voters had successfully completed their registration while 2.78 million voters were removed as ineligible voters. 

    Now that you know the basics, let’s look at what stood out for us in the register:

    Delisted southern voters

    When we looked at the register, the math was not ‘mathing’ for the South-South and South-East regions.

    In the South-South

    Bayelsa, a state with a small population of about 2.5 million people, had the highest number of deregistered voters in the country with 307,513 out of 444,652 new voters.

    That means 69.2 percent of the people in Bayelsa committed some “registration crimes” as stated by INEC. But this is a huge number for any state with such a small population. How true could this be?

    Rivers 

    With the population of Rivers State at 9.5million, almost half of the state was recorded as new voters with 3.5 million voters as of October 2022. But when INEC decided to clean up its data, 33 percent of that voter population was cut. 

    In the South-East

    Abia state has a population of 3.7 million people. According to INEC’s voters’ register, 72, 657 registrations were invalid out of 196,683 total registrations. 

    If there was a second position prize for deregistered voters in Nigeria, it would go to Ebonyi with 240,063 invalid registrations. Only  161,447 voters made the cut.

    In Enugu, 61,261 out of 243,656 were deregistered.

    Northern voters were hardly deregistered

    The North seems to have it great, as they have the lowest percentage of invalid voters

    In Zamfara, only 11.2 percent of voters were invalid out of 238,649 new voters. Overall, the total number of new voters in the north was 12.2 million, with 9.5 million valid voters and 2.7 invalid voters. 

    There were some errors with Northern voter registrations

    States like Jigawa had some clearly underage voters in the register with fake dates of birth, like this Hajara that was born in 1996 for example.

    There was also double counting with some of the voters, as some appeared on the list 3 times.

    What are people and INEC saying about this?

    On the streets, it seems like INEC and the people have two conflicting ideologies. 

    Public opinion isn’t having this, as they believe that there are conspiracies. Some don’t trust INEC to conduct a free and fair election.

    https://twitter.com/lumi_dee7/status/1591928511656300544?s=46&t=x8bJItLYYaOzfY5Vv_zLZA

    INEC has stood its ground, noting that the registration process was thorough as removals were due to double/multiple, underaged and fake registrations that failed to meet the rules of the last Continuous Voters Registration (CVR) exercise. 

    INEC chairman, Mahmood Yakubu, said: “At the end of the exercise, 12,298,944 Nigerians successfully completed the registration as new voters. All along, we have repeatedly assured Nigerians that our process of cleaning up the register is robust.”

    But would you see this after a “robust” voter registration exercise?

    The commissioner for information and voter education of INEC, Festus Okoye, backed up his buddy Yakubu to emphasize that the point of releasing the register online. This was for citizens to make their “claims and objections.” 

    How can the errors impact the 2023 elections?

    Errors such as double-counting give the voter the opportunity to vote twice for a candidate, which is considered electoral fraud under the 2022 Electoral Act

    Underage voting is also a crime, as it could lead to one region having more representation for a candidate than others. The law states that a person must be 18 and above before he/she is considered eligible for voting. Section 117 of the 2022 Electoral Act also gives a punishment of 12 months imprisonment or a minimum of N1 million for unqualified citizens who apply for registrations.

    What to do if you spot errors in the register

    When the name of a registered voter has been omitted or needs corrections, pick up the complaint forms at registration areas and Local Government Area (LGA)

    Wards

    To know your preferred LGA according to location, click the link here

  • This 26-Year-Old Voter Believes Tinubu Will Redefine Politics in Nigeria

    This 26-Year-Old Voter Believes Tinubu Will Redefine Politics in Nigeria

    The Nigerian Voter is a series that seeks to understand the motivations that drive the voting decisions of Nigerians — why they vote, how they pick their candidates, why some have never voted, and their wildest stories around elections.

    The subject of today’s The Nigerian Voter is Abayomi, a 26-year-old TV presenter in Lagos, Nigeria. He tells us about his reasons for voting for Buhari in both 2015 and 2019, his thoughts on youth participation in politics, and his desire to see Tinubu as president of Nigeria in 2023.

    When was the last time you voted, and who did you vote for? 

    I voted in 2015, and also in 2019. Both times, I voted for Buhari.

    Why did you vote for him twice?

    In 2015, I voted for Buhari because at that point, things were actually going bad in Nigeria with Boko Haram and it looked like Jonathan had basically lost the wheels, like he wasn’t in control.

    In 2019, I voted for Buhari again because he was obviously going to win. Atiku was the only other opponent from the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), but he was running for president and failing so many times that I didn’t see the point.

    But other candidates were present beside Atiku. Why Buhari still?

    I pride myself as a realist. Even if there are sentiments or optimism, I pride myself as one who is a realist and I knew the elections were between APC and PDP. A lot of things were going on at the time and it looked like things were falling to pieces, but at that point, it was a Buhari over an Atiku for me. 

    The main reason why is that Atiku looks too desperate. He jumps from one party to another. He doesn’t have an ideology to serve. He doesn’t have anything to campaign on.

    Do you feel the same way about Atiku now in 2022?

    It’s the same for me now. 

    And out of the three candidates, Atiku is the least prepared.

    Why do you say is Atiku not prepared?

    He is not prepared in the sense that PDP is falling to pieces. Over the years, Rivers state has produced one of the highest number of votes for PDP every election year, and now he doesn’t have Rivers. And it’s not only Rivers but also, the chief five governors. The issue has been going on for months now and he is not saying anything about it. He’s running a campaign on the theme  “unifier” but his party is currently the most disorganized, and most unprepared.  

    Regardless of how rich he is, or how much money he has, he cannot win the election on money alone. He had the opportunity to be the governor of Adamawa State in 1999, but he opted to be the vice president of Olusegun Obasanjo. It was a two-term tenure that was ridden with open issues between him and the president all through. I don’t think that kind of person is ready to be the president of Nigeria. I don’t think he has anything to offer Nigeria.

    Where did you vote in 2015 and 2019, and what were your experiences? 

    I voted in Bariga in both 2015 and 2019. During those two years, I can say that the voting experience was quite easy. The process especially was very very peaceful here in Bariga.

    Who would you vote for in 2023, and why?

    Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu of the All Progressive Congress (APC) has my vote, come 2023. I have been a staunch supporter of him as far back as I can remember. I am a student of politics, even as far back as when I was in school, and I can say that Tinubu is the only politician in Nigeria who understands politics.

    What makes you say so?

    Even if a “Jesus Christ” comes down to Nigeria today and says he wants to govern Nigeria, he would first need to belong to a political party, win the ticket, and then play politics before he can become the president of Nigeria. 

    With Tinubu, he has been doing the things everyone else said they’ll do for only God knows how long. Since he entered the political space in Nigeria, he has redefined politics. If you look at his politics objectively, he has built people, structures, made reforms, and built policies. 

    He has a political model that works, whether we like it or not. Yes, Lagos State is far from where it needs to be as a state with the kind of income it generates. It should be competing with the likes of Dubai and other top cities in the world.

    He also has a political ideology that works. They talk of Ambode, Fashola, and Sanwo-Olu, but these are the guys that went on to become governors of Lagos State. They were all previous members of his cabinet in 1999. Fashola was the Attorney-General of the Federation, Sanwo-Olu was a Commissioner, and Ambode was an accountant. 

    He understands that power in governance is a continuum. In the US midterm elections, there were 80-year-olds winning these elections. We don’t make a fuss if this happens in the US, but we make a fuss if a 70-year-old man is running. Why? There are people that have been in the US House of Representatives for their 6th and 7th terms because they understand that governance is a continuum. If a new person should come in, before he figures out a way to adjust the system, his first term has gone.

    So from what you’re saying, you don’t believe in youth participation in politics?

    Before the Not Too Young to Run bill was introduced, we had some young people in politics. Dimeji Bankole was the youngest speaker in Nigeria’s House of Representatives, and that was at the age of 36, 37. Fashola, Ambode, and Tinubu, were commissioners under Tinubu’s government in their early forties.

    Yes, youth make up the largest percentage of the population in Nigeria. So they deserve a voice. They deserve to be heard. They deserve to run, and they have been running. There is a popular Fuji musician, Taye Currency, whose son is in his early thirties and is a member of the House of Representatives. This narrative people push of the youth not participating is false. Ibrahim Obanikoro representing Eti Osa 3 LGA under the APC is in his early thirties. He is also in the National House of Assembly. So young people have been running.

    But if a young person deserves the position, do you think there is any need for a continuum?

    In politics, before you can term yourself to be deserving, you must have worked for it. If you believe you deserve it, you work for it. You have to be a part of the process, you have to join parties, and you have to campaign. There are people running for State House of Representative, but if you look at the streets, they’ve not done anything. You do not know them. They only come out when it’s politics. These are people that even when they run for councilors of their various zones, they cannot win.

    On the other hand, someone that is older, can’t speak good English, and is not as smart as you are would be elected over you, simply because he understands that he needs to be able to provide the needs of the electorate.

    What do you think of the controversies that have been surrounding Tinubu as of late?

    People have been saying that Tinubu does not attend debates or important functions. If I were Tinubu, I too would not go for those functions, because they seem to be biased and with a hidden agenda as well. They want to try to humiliate and dehumanize Tinubu publicly. If I sense such, I will not attend as well. A lot of things have been put on social media and that’s why some candidates might win on social media and in real life, they would be a distant third. Social media is a lie and it is really deceptive. I rather not play to what social media guys want and win than please them online and lose elections.

    Regarding the controversies surrounding his certificate and drug trafficking, all of these things have been in the open since 1999. As a matter of fact, people have sued him since his tenure as governor ended in 2007. If he was still in office, I can understand because he’d still have immunity as governor. But he hasn’t been in governance for the past 15 years now.

    There are people in charge of these narratives on social media and they take charge of social media. So leave the social media space for them.

    Do you also think that Tinubu is too sick to rule?

    When Buhari was first inaugurated in 2015, there were talks that he may not be able to last a single term because of his frequent medical travels abroad. But he has done eight years now. . All through the primaries when Tinubu’s hand was shaking as he held the flag, I found it funny that people were surprised because the man is 70 years old. 

    He would feel some sort of fatigue if he had to do that for hours. But guess who has been able to visit all arms of APC in the span of three years? Tinubu. Guess who has been moving across the country since he got back from London? Tinubu. If he can keep moving about this way and people say he is too ill to run, then I don’t know what ill health is.

    What are the changes you wish to see from Tinubu if elected as president?

    First, if Tinubu is elected as president, I want him to cut down on the cost of governance. It’s a major challenge. Our economy is drastically bad yet the cost of governance hasn’t been reduced. He needs to cut down on the cost of governance.
    Secondly, the fact that we are a producer of oil that imports oil kills me every time. It makes no sense that we have about four refineries and none is working. We’ve even incurred debts on an annual basis on maintaining refineries that are not functional. If he can privatise all refineries and ensure that they begin to work, it will make sense. Once we can start refining our oil and manufacturing natural gas, our economy will be better.

    We also need to have more professionals in their respective positions. He has shown that he isn’t one to play party politics over competence.

    On the issue of security, of the three candidates in Nigeria, he is the only one without a known bias toward any of the insurgencies in Nigeria – be it ISWAP, IPOB, Boko Haram, etc. Nobody has a direct solution for insecurity in Nigeria but I expect him to bring local and international experts to see how they can bring a total end to the insecurity crisis we have in Nigeria.

    If elected, how do you think Tinubu’s presidency will impact you?

    It will definitely make a positive impact. If he improves the economy, my cost of living will reduce drastically. If there are no insecurity issues in Nigeria, I’d be able to travel by road. If the refineries are fixed, the price of fuel will reduce. These are some of the things that will impact me in a Tinubu presidency.

  • Citizen Partners with Daria Media to Present ‘The Candidates’

    Citizen Partners with Daria Media to Present ‘The Candidates’

    Nigerian politics is hard to navigate as a young person and not knowing how to ask politicians the burning questions you have makes it more complicated. 

    This is why Citizen has partnered with Daria Media to present this year’s version of The Candidates. If you are wondering what this means, we’ve got you.

    Daria Media is run by Kadaria Ahmed, a seasoned journalist with decades of experience covering important issues, even  in Nigeria’s political space. She has been moderating Presidential Debates and town halls since the 2011 elections. 

    Kadaria Ahmed [Image source: DNB]

    Ahead of the 2019 presidential election, she created The Candidates, an election special town hall meeting for presidential candidates and their running mates to elevate election conversations to issue-based conversations.

    With the 2023 elections around the corner, The Candidates is here again but the best part is that we are working with them to ensure that young people are part of the process — asking the right questions and engaging with the presidential candidates. 

    When will The Candidates begin?

    The Candidates will start on Thursday, November 17 and will run till Wednesday, November 23, 2022. 

    Citizen will bring live updates of the conversations to you through our social media pages and you can ask questions directly that six presidential candidates and their running mates would answer. 

    There’d be six presidential town halls and seven other remote shows, with leading national commentators hosting these conversations before each town hall. 

    Fact checkers will also be on ground so no one gets away with telling us lies.

    So, who are the candidates?

    The Candidates 2019. [Image source: Premium Times]

    The top six presidential candidates are expected to take part. Here is the schedule:

    Prince Adewole Adebayo and running mate, Alh. Yusuf Buhari, of the Social Democratic Party – November 17, 2022.

    Mr. Omoyele Stephen Sowore and running mate, Barrister Haruna Garba Magashi, of the African Action Congress Party (AAC) – November 18, 2022.

    Sen. Rabiu Musa Nwankwaso and running mate, Bishop Isaac Idahosa, of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP) – November 19, 2022.

    Mr. Peter Obi (CON) and running mate, Dr. Yusuf Datti Baba-Ahmed, of the Labour Party (LP) – November 21, 2022.

    Alh. Atiku Abubakar and running mate, Dr. Ifeanyi Okowa of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) – November 22, 2022.

    Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu and running mate, Sen. Shettima Kashim of the All Progressives Congress Party (APC) – November 23, 2022.

    How can you participate? 

    The town hall debates will be happening across six remote locations in Nigerian universities. There’ll be live interactive audiences in Maiduguri, Enugu, Port Harcourt, Kano and Abuja who will also take part in the live town hall series. 

    An audience of 100 people for each town hall is expected. This is an opportunity for you to hear directly from the candidates and ask them important questions about their plans for you. If you’d like to be a part of the audience, fill the form here.

    What else should you know?

    If you’d like to learn more about The Candidates, Citizen will be providing exclusive coverage for the duration of the town halls. 

    Follow us on Twitter, Instagram, and Tiktok for more information. You can also follow @TheDariaMedia on Twitter and Facebook and @dariamediang on Instagram.

    ALSO READ: Why Nigerian Youths Should Ask Politicians Questions

  • PDP Wants INEC to Disqualify Tinubu and Here’s Why

    PDP Wants INEC to Disqualify Tinubu and Here’s Why

    It has been rough days for the presidential candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Bola Tinubu, aka BAT. Old allegations of his links to narcotics sprung up and forced his spokesman to go on TV to defend him. We wrote about that in our newsletter here

    While the BAT was still trying to get some breathing space, a documentary on his shady past was released, adding more fuel to the fire. Then the opposition party, the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), released a strongly worded press release urging Nigerians not to vote for him. 

    These are tough times for the BAT and he might decide to hibernate till the storm passes.

    What did the PDP say? 

    The PDP had a lot to say. The party accused the APC of “creating tension and inducing violence”. It said that the APC, having realized they have an ineligible candidate for 2023, is choosing violence to frustrate the conduct of the 2023 elections. 

    It went on to reference BAT’s forfeiture of funds over links to drug-related offenses in the United States. The PDP warned Nigerians that a vote for the APC will ultimately be voided and called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to intervene.

    Why is this significant?

    The PDP cited section 137 (1d) of the Nigerian constitution which deals with grounds for disqualification. As pertaining to the BAT, they highlighted the following: 

    “A person shall not be qualified for election to the office of President if he is under a sentence of death imposed by any competent court of law or tribunal in Nigeria or a sentence of imprisonment or fine for any offence involving dishonesty or fraud (by whatever name called) or for any other offence, imposed on him by any court or tribunal or substituted by a competent authority for any other sentence imposed on him by such a court or tribunal.”

    The PDP is saying that the BAT’s forfeiture in the US constitutes a fine imposed on him by a court. In this case, the Northern District of Illinois and as such, is disqualified.

    How could this play out?

    There has already been a fake report attributed to INEC saying it would look into it. While INEC has come out to debunk it, there’s no denying that it is under immense pressure to do something as the umpire.

    On the other hand, BAT’s camp says there’s no case and that the PDP’s statement is just that — a press statement.

    It is unlikely that INEC disqualifies the BAT given his high-ranking status in the APC. So just like the last election, the PDP might take up the matter in court if the BAT wins.

    Whether things will escalate to that is a question that can only be answered by February 2023. 

    So sit tight, it’s a long hard ride ahead.

    ALSO READ: Five Big Moments from the Presidential Town Hall

  • The Naira is Fighting Back. Here’s How It’s Winning 

    The Naira is Fighting Back. Here’s How It’s Winning 

    Naira has been experiencing terrible mood swings these past few weeks. One moment everyone’s calling for Meffy’s head, and some people are clapping for him the next moment. Still, no one is quite sure what mood the naira will be in by December. Like everything else this present administration has touched, naira has been through a lot. 

    Even the wisest of us have been humbled as the stubborn naira simply doesn’t respond to decrees — regardless of if they come from God’s spokesman.

    Let’s take you through naira’s latest journey. 

    The fall of the naira

    We told you about how the governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) , Godwin Emefiele, whom we all know as Meffy intends on redesigning some of the naira notes which triggered a severe response from the market. Basically, naira fell. 

    The CBN tried to stop naira from reaching the ground by going after bureau de change (BDC) operators, accusing them of  speculating against the naira and creating a dollar scarcity. At the time, the naira was trading at about ₦816 to a dollar. 

    Despite this move, the naira refused to rise. Remember what we told you earlier about the naira being stubborn? It doesn’t respond too kindly to threats.

    In fact, it got worse and traded at ₦872 to the dollar on November 7.

    The naira strikes back

    As the saying goes, all good things come to an end. But so too, do bad things. The naira finally got tired of the disrespect and said “enough”. From heading to relegation, the naira began its march towards redemption.

    By the next day, November 8, the naira gained on the dollar, from ₦872 to ₦850. Over the following days it kept appreciating rapidly and by yesterday, November 13, it was trading at ₦671 to the dollar.

    At the moment, the naira appears to be winning and we know Meffy is literally smiling to the bank now. 

    But the big questions are why did this happen? And how long will this surge continue?

    ALSO READ: The EFCC Is Targeting BDC Operators. Here’s Why

    Why is the naira surging?

    So far, the CBN hasn’t explained to the public why the naira is performing well. And a lot of inside sources appear to be hush-hush on the matter. 

    According to Nairametrics, the naira’s recent rise is because there is a reduced demand for dollars. Several BDC operators they spoke to said that an initial rise of the naira made some people careful about buying more dollars.

    Another reason they gave was that the CBN may have injected some dollars into the foreign exchange (forex) market which has cooled off demand. There are no public records of this however. If this is true, it would explain why the naira is bouncing about like a big man.

    How long can we expect the naira to appreciate?

    No one can confidently say. Remember that all good things come to an end. Nigeria gets most of its dollars from the sale of crude oil. So, an improvement in oil earnings could, in theory, sustain the naira’s exchange rate. 

    Also, the festive season is approaching so if more IJGB people return, there might be a few more dollars to go around. 

    But keep in mind that this is Nigeria. Anything can change in the twinkling of an eye. Don’t say we didn’t tell you.

    ALSO READ: Why Meffy and CBN Decided to Do Make-Up for Your Banknotes

  • Why Nigerian Youths Should Ask Politicians Questions

    Why Nigerian Youths Should Ask Politicians Questions

    “The new Nigeria is one in which citizens can criticize and hold leaders accountable.” If the statement made by Peter Obi suggests anything, it’s that the “current Nigeria” shows a high lack of accountability of political figures. 

    In other words, as we prepare for another election year, we should ask politicians more questions directly.

    With the current state of Nigeria — high insecurity rate, increasing rate of inflation, destruction of lives and properties by floods, corruption, and so on — it is only fair that we not only start asking our politicians questions but engage with them in quality conversation.   

    If you need more motivation to do this, here’s some: 

    Youths are excluded from political conversations that affect their lives

    For a country that has the bulk of its population as youths, they seem to be grossly excluded from political conversations. Despite the emergence of the “Not Too Young to Run” bill passed into law in 2018, 17 out of 44 of Nigeria’s current ministers are within the age range of 60 to 69. And our “youth minister” is 59 years old. 

    There’s hardly any evidence of our leaders working, and we need to ask WHY

    Being classified as the “Giant of Africa” is no longer the “flex” it once used to be. This is because our statistics in key areas of the economy depict anything BUT gigantic stature. Nigeria’s inflation rate is currently at double digits at 21.32 percent. It is currently ranked the third worst country in the world in terms of insecurity. 

    And until recently, the naira crashed to an all-time low of N1,005 to a pound with the country facing an unemployment rate of 33 percent.

    Recall that many of the issues happening were against the promises our current president made in his 2015 manifesto.

    Where can you ask these questions? 

    We have partnered with Daria Media on its upcoming programme ‘The Candidates’, a series of town halls. It will be hosted by renowned journalist, Kadaria Ahmed. 

    This year, the town halls will feature six presidential candidates and their running mates. This will include Bola Tinubu, Rabiu Kwankwaso, and Peter Obi. 

    This is not your regular town hall where you only get details after it has happened. You can be a full part of this process from beginning to end. The best part is — you can ask questions and get answers from leading presidential candidates. 

    Start by clicking this link and filling out the form. It’ll take just two minutes.

  • The Ingredients Behind Youth Exclusion In Nigerian Politics

    The Ingredients Behind Youth Exclusion In Nigerian Politics

    The United State’s midterm election is presently a global hot topic and for some Nigerians, there is a more personal reason why it matters. In case you missed it, eight Nigerian Americans have won legislative seats in the US midterm election. 

    The fun fact is that five of them are under 40.

    Who are they?

    The five Nigerian youths are:

    • Solomon Adesanya (37) – Georgia State Representative
    • Phil Olaleye (37) – Georgia State Representative
    • Carol Kazeem (30) – Pennsylvania State Representative
    • Oye Owolewa (33) – Washington DC Representative
    • Esther Agbaje (37) – Minnesota State Representative

    As we celebrate these Nigerian youths for their extraordinary feat, we find ourselves asking a serious question on behalf of other Nigerian youths back home — do we stand the same chances on home soil? 

    Re: The “Not Too Young To Run” bill

    In May 2018, President Buhari signed the “Not Too Young to Run” bill into law  — a law which gave every Nigerian youth who had political dreams, the chance to achieve them without being gunned down as “too young” for the position.

    So think of the benefits of the law this way.  A 30-year-old can now decide to run for presidency, governorship, or senate. And a 25-year-old could become your next House of Assembly or House of Representatives member. Besides, there’s no better person to make laws that will benefit  53.7 percent of Nigeria’s population than the youth.



    But five years later, can we say that the bill has been effective for the Nigerian youth? Or was it just for aesthetics’ sake?

    What progress has been made? 

    Five years later, there is evidence the bill for youth is clearly not playing out in our favour. The average age of  Nigeria’s current 44 ministers is 61 years old. Our current Minister of Youth, Sunday Dare, is 59 years old. Overall, 17 of the nation’s ministers are within the age bracket of 60 to 69, an age group that represents about three percent of Nigerians.  

    Meanwhile, the youth, which forms the largest percentage of Nigeria’s population are barely represented, as the youngest minister in Nigeria, Sadiya Farouq, is 46 years old.

    For context, the benchmark for youths in the Nigerian National Youth Policy is from ages 18-39. According to the African Charter, the youth benchmark is 15-35.

    So for a 46-year-old to be our youngest minister yet, it just shows that we have a long way to go regarding youth representation in Nigeria.



    Why youths should care about politics

    There are a lot of reasons why Nigerian youth should care about politics. But let’s look at a few:

    • There would be provisions for better laws that benefit the younger folks. 
    • There are chances for a better economy and infrastructural development.
    • The creatives in  Nigeria stand a chance to be better represented.