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terrorism | Zikoko!
  • How Are Abuja Residents Dealing With Terror Alerts?

    The past week hasn’t been the best time to be an Abuja resident as five first-world countries raised alarm about possible terror attacks. The United States has gone as far as evacuating government staff back home and the United Kingdom, Australia, and Ireland have reduced consular services. It’s indeed a very critical period in Abuja.

    To gain a sense of how life currently is in Nigeria’s capital city, Citizen spoke to four Abuja residents — Elizabeth, a 24-year-old who lives in Garki, Noa, a 34-year-old who lives in Karu, *Jane, a 25-year-old who lives in Gwarimpa and *Stephen, a 36-year-old who lives in Kubwa.

    ALSO READ: What To Do When There’s a Terrorist Threat Alert in Nigeria

    Do you think the terror alert is credible?

    Elizabeth — marketing intern 

    “I believe it’s a rumor because foreigners can’t be trusted, and they tend to say things to suit you when they mean something else. Our country could very well be blindsided on this terrorism thing.”

    Jane — product manager

    “I don’t think there’s going to be a terrorist attack, or at least not in the areas people think. When the terrorists want to attack and notify the government, it’s either one of two things — the terrorists won’t attack where people think or there’s no terrorist attack happening at all. Or maybe it’s not going to happen in Abuja, but somewhere else in Nigeria. This is because they know that when they notify the state, the state will tighten security and that’s literally a death trap.

    “There would also be an issue in the sense of weapon sophistication because these guys can’t carry armored tanks like the army. So, even if they attack at all, it may be in remote areas like Buari, Kuali, or any of the remote towns.”

    Has the terror alert affected lives personally?

    Noa — businessman

    “The terrorism alert hasn’t really affected me or my business because we’re going about our day as usual. The bars are open and even new ones are springing up on a daily basis. I know I saw one yesterday that was full to capacity. The joints are still there and people are eating roasted fish. We’re really not bothered about the terror alert. 


    Stephen — logistics and cab driver

    “The security alert has really impacted negatively on the transportation sector. For instance, I was expecting to receive customers that used British Airways to arrive in Nigeria on Saturday and Sunday, but the flights were canceled. It hurt because I was expecting to make a lot of money. Even the Jabi Lake Mall has been closed due to the alert, and that’s an income source for me too.”

    Jane

    “On Sunday, my family members said we shouldn’t go to church but I bluntly refused and went anyway. We’ve been getting warnings not to go to specific places and police hotlines were sent for every area in Abuja, which has made my family extra cautious.”

    Are people on edge with everything going on?

    Elizabeth

    “There are some people that are more cautious, there are some that haven’t reacted, and there are some that are very indifferent, like me. People have even been going to Halloween parties and posting themselves on social media. In my neighbourhood, there’s not much of a difference.”

    Noa

    “We all know our neighbors, and we know when new faces come into the area. It’s not just this terror alert. We’ve been vigilant since the whole issue of terrorism began. We once had a bomb blast at Nyaya, close to where I stay. Since then, we’ve been very vigilant about new faces in the area. We’re not really scared.”

    Jane

    “There’s a lot of fear in the air. There’s news going around that the last time the U.S. told its citizens to leave, there was a bomb attack immediately after they left. For the U.S. to tell its citizens again to leave, something is really about to happen. For me, I could easily pack my bags and leave Abuja because I have a family waiting for me in Lagos. But for most people here, this is their only home. They have no other choice but to stay here. People are trying to stay at home a bit more and be on the lookout.”

    Has the government responded well?

    Noa

    “We see the Nigeria Police and the Army doing patrols on a daily basis, which is a good thing. Gathering intelligence is never easy, so I guess they’re good at what they do. As long as they’re not harassing us, and we’re law-abiding citizens, I guess we’re fine with them doing what they have to do to prevent this.

    The street boys that hawk on the street or push wheelbarrows in the markets can be seen at night with axes and cutlasses guarding the neighbourhood. I can also say that it’s a form of preparation for the terrorists when they come.”

    Jane

    “I have mixed feelings about this. I feel a bit secure because back when I was at the Law School in Bwari, some terrorists sent us a letter. The government placed enough security personnel around the school and I felt safe. So, at least, I know that the government can actually respond well. 

    Now, as to why I don’t feel safe, how many military officers do we have? Can they really protect the whole of Abuja? But with the presence of Aso Rock, there’s some assurance of safety. Bombing Aso Rock is just like bombing the White House — there’s a very rare chance of that happening.”

    Elizabeth

    “I can’t say there’s been so much extra security presence that really struck me. But there can never be anything like enough security measures. If there’s a bomb, no matter how many soldiers in the army or policemen, it would still explode; unless they have bomb detectors, and they’re actively checking for bombs.” 

    What should the government be doing better?

    Jane

    “I feel they should do more to calm the level of hysteria around here. I think there should be an official document which tells us what to do in case there’s a terrorist attack and the full details of the situation. There should also be the appearance of military tanks and weapons in public places like mosques, schools, and churches if they have the manpower too. But, this will be hard for a government that doesn’t believe there’s anything like a terrorist attack in the first place.”

    Stephen

    “The fact that these malls are closed and flights are cancelled shows there’s a considerable amount of panic. Lai Mohammed should not tell us to just disregard it completely. He needs to tell us how we can cope with this. US and UK and all those oyibo countries can’t be wrong.”

    Can Nigeria contain terrorism?

    Nigeria hasn’t had it easy with terrorism in 2022 with a number of attacks recorded all over the country, including an attack on Kuje Prison in Abuja that freed many terrorists in July.

    More recently, on October 29, terrorists attacked a Nigerian Army base that housed suspected terrorists in Wawa, Niger State.

    In response to the recent terrorism alerts, the Inspector-General of Police, Usman Baba, initiated a Counter Terrorism Incident Simulation exercise codenamed “Operation Darkin Gaggawa.”



    [Image source: Sahara Reporters]

    The Minister of Information, Lai Mohammed, dismissed the alerts and assured Nigerians the government is in charge. Only time will tell.


    **Subjects’ names have been changed to protect their identities.

    ALSO READ: How Buhari Negotiated with Terrorists And Lost

  • Dear Nigerians, Sleep With Your Two Eyes Open

    This is Zikoko Citizen’s Game of Votes weekly dispatch that helps you dig into all the good, bad, and extremely bizarre stuff happening in Nigeria and why they’re important to you.

    Subscribe now to get the newsletter in your email inbox at 8 am every Friday instead of three days later. Don’t be LASTMA.

    It's Raining Nigerian Doctors in the UK

    On October 23, 2022, the United States government issued an emergency alert to American citizens living in Nigeria. The notice warned them of imminent terror attacks on any number of assets — especially in Abuja — and preached caution and vigilance. 

    Of course, Nigerians received the alert as well as you might expect.

    [Image source: Tenor]

    In typical Nigerian fashion, our own Department of State Services (DSS) quickly dismissed the U.S. alert as an ordinary security headache, not the pulmonary embolism it sounded like. The agency even said something like, “Hey, we’ve also issued similar warnings in the past” — which is true but isn’t the point. It’s not the Warning Olympics.

    Whatever calm the DSS response offered, it went down the toilet when the U.S. government made another move on October 25. The U.S. Department of State authorised the departure of non-emergency staff and their family members back to America over the terror threats.

    One of the embassy’s helpful suggestions for Americans who choose to remain in Nigeria is to have plans that don’t require the U.S. government’s assistance, which sounds like, “You’re on your own if kasala bursts.”

    [Image source: Zikoko Memes]

    Considering Nigeria’s history with terrorism in the past decade, this week’s events should register some concerns that the Nigerian government should be taking more seriously. 

    Instead, we’ve got the DSS soft-pedalling the threat and Lai Mohammed doing what he does best — calling Indian hemp spinach. Nigerians were sleeping with only one eye closed before, but we may need to sleep with both eyes open until this cup passes over. It’s time to be more vigilant than ever.

    [Image source: Zikoko Memes]

    What else happened this week?

    Nigeria’s flooding crisis is a campaign issue

    [Image source: Peter Obi Campaign]

    It’s been weeks since Nigeria’s 2022 flooding crisis went from “It’s okay, this is normal every year,” to “Too many people are dying, do we still have a government?” The floods continue to wreak havoc around the country leaving 612 Nigerians dead and over 3.5 million people directly affected. 

    The situation wasn’t tragic enough to stop Buhari from travelling to South Korea this week. And he didn’t even bother to send the Minister of Condolences, Yemi Osinbajo, to have some humane facetime with the victims. His version of taking the crisis more seriously is announcing that he needs 90 days to put a plan together.

    [Image source: Zikoko Memes]

    Thankfully, the 2023 presidential candidates are filling the wide gap of humane leadership Buhari has left right in the middle of the flooding crisis. The Labour Party (LP) candidate, Peter Obi, has gone on a donation spree and visited victims, gaining leadership points and photos that’ll look great in his campaign album weeks from now.

    The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) candidate, Atiku Abubakar has also met displaced victims, donated millions and made commitments to provide permanent solutions to Nigeria’s frequent flooding problems. And the All Progressives Congress (APC) candidate, Bola Tinubu, has thrown millions of naira at the problem, even if he’s not found time in his busy schedule to meet the victims.

    The good thing here is that as much as Nigeria’s 2023 elections campaign season has been troubled by ethno-religious tensions, it’s also catered to real issues affecting Nigerians. The days when campaigns were about eating roasted corn by the roadside are over. Or maybe we’re just being too optimistic here.

    Have You Seen This Video?

    Question of the week

    Fuel queues are back in major Nigerian cities and we spoke to a filling station manager about how good or bad a fuel scarcity crisis is for business. We also want to hear how you’ve been dealing with the ongoing scarcity crisis.

    Click here to tweet your answer to @ZikokoCitizen on Twitter.

    Ehen, one more thing…

    Godwin Emefiele’s Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is redesigning the ₦‎200, ₦‎500 and ₦‎1000 banknotes and one of his reasons is that it’ll minimise the access Nigerians have to large volumes of cash needed for ransom payments.

    If you’re a kidnapper in Nigeria, it’s time to find a new line of work. Meffy is coming for you.

  • What To Do When There’s a Terrorist Threat Alert in Nigeria

    On October 23, 2022, the United States Embassy in Abuja warned American citizens of an “elevated risk” of terror attacks in Nigeria, especially in Abuja. 

    Just when we were catching some rest for the weekend and looking forward to salary week, the terror alert popped up to remind us that there’s no rest in this country.

    What are the possible targets?

     Possible targets for terrorists include:

    • Government buildings
    • Places of worship
    • Schools
    • Markets
    • Shopping malls
    • Hotels
    • Bars
    • Restaurants
    • Sports gatherings
    • Transport terminals
    • Law enforcement facilities
    • International organisations

    How serious is this alert?

    This isn’t the first time a foreign government has issued terror threat alert in Nigeria in 2022. In July, the US and United Kingdom alerted their citizens with separate warnings of an imminent rise in crime in Abuja. The advisories followed the prison escape of over 400 inmates, many of whom were convicted terrorists, from Kuje Prison.

    How are security agencies reacting to this? 

    The Department of State Services (DSS) has called for calm over the U.S. advisory but asked Nigerians to remain vigilant. The agency said it was working with other security agencies to maintain peace and order across Nigeria. Given that the president himself is out of the country, it might be hard to find that reassuring.

    What can you do?

    The U.S. government wants its citizens to take some precautions in light of the feared attacks and that’s what we should all do:

    • Avoid crowds as much as possible. Terror attacks are often designed for maximum impact and crowds are easy targets.
    • Avoid all non-essential travel or movement.
    • Be aware of your surroundings and report any unusual faces or movements to the nearest authorities. Communal vigilance is essential in periods of high security threats.
    • Carry a form of identification at all times.
    • Review your personal security plans and keep your cell phone charged in case of emergency.

    Ultimately, it’s important not to panic. This sounds like something the government would say but it makes sense — unwarranted panic can create even more trouble than any credible threat of danger. 

  • Game of Votes: Terrorism Will End in December. Buhari Has Promised

    This is Zikoko Citizen’s Game of Votes weekly dispatch that helps you dig into all the good, bad, and extremely bizarre stuff happening in Nigeria and why they’re important to you.

    Subscribe now to get the newsletter in your email inbox at 8 am every Friday instead of three days later. Don’t be LASTMA.

    Game of Votes

    Finally, some good news for Nigerians: Buhari’s special Christmas gift is to end terrorism completely by the end of the year.

    Game of Votes

    President Buhari’s ascent to the number one seat in the country rested on his promise to end insecurity in Nigeria. Voters believed him easily because he’s a retired military general and that should mean he can crush terrorism with just his side eye if he stares really hard.

    Game of Votes

    But the president must have only been squinting at terrorists as insecurity escalated over the past seven years. He definitely tightened the noose on Boko Haram, but a different kind of terrorism with no religious buzz rose in other regions of the country. Those terrorists have attacked Nigerians in their homes, on the road, on train tracks and even at the airport.

    The president is sick of that now and has ordered the country’s security agencies to do their jobs and secure the country. The Minister of Interior, Rauf Aregbesola, who’s known more for announcing public holidays than his spectacular failure to manage internal security, announced the government’s new resolve at a joint security press conference this week.

    The minister said the day is coming when Nigerians can sleep with their two eyes closed again because their security is guaranteed. And by December 2022, peace is scheduled to be restored to every inch of Nigeria. Buhari has ordered it and so shall it be.

    The government’s latest promise would be the kind of news to toast cheap bottles of wine to, except we’ve been here before many times under Buhari. We’ll believe it when we see it.

    What Else Happened This Week?

    Unpaid Police Officers Are Losing Their Wives to Okada Riders

    Game of Votes

    Even by Nigerian standards, police officers taking to the streets to protest against unpaid wages is a terrifying nightmare. Yet, that’s what police special constabularies in Osogbo, Osun State did on September 7th, 2022.

    For context, these officers are part of the Community Policing Constabulary Scheme. They assist the main police force with grassroots tasks like intelligence gathering and reporting cases. So, they’re like the errand boys of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF).

    The constables complained that the government failed to pay their salaries for 18 months, and you can imagine what that means with the state of this economy. Inflation is skyrocketing and the cost of living isn’t anybody’s mate right now. But even worse than that, the protesters were unhappy that the sapa choking them was making them lose their wives to okada riders. It was enough of a significant problem that one of them wrote, “Okada riders are sleeping with our wives” on a placard at the protest.

    Game of Votes

    The NPF didn’t roll out tanks, water canons and tear gas against the protesters like they do to civilians. But the Osun State Commissioner of Police, Adewale Olokode, did have strong words for them. He called them an embarrassment and expected them to communicate their grievances more privately according to protocol.

    Every worker deserves his fair wages, and it’s abundantly clear why the government should never neglect to pay the allowances of police officers. A failure to do so is the kind of thing that leads them to extort innocent Nigerians, and extortion is just the gateway drug for crooked cops to get worse. The government should pay them so they can get their wives back.

    Have You Seen This Video?

    Question of the Week

    What are the names of the two top politicians who recently turned skit makers? (Hint: One is a former minister and the other is a former senator.)

    Click here to tweet your answer to @ZikokoCitizen on Twitter.

    Ehen, one more thing…

    We may not be in the days of Noah, but deadly floods have wrecked thousands of lives in 33 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) since the beginning of the year. Buhari says he’s on top of things, but who believes anything that guy says these days?

  • Zamfara State Gives Award for “Best in Terrorism”

    If you only look at Zamfara State through the lens of news headlines, it’s not one of the best places to live in Nigeria. Neither is it showing up on your bucket list nor crossing your mind for a relaxing vacation.

    For starters, Zamfara is home to the highest number of poor Nigerians. And to make that worse, it’s also one of the most terrorised places in Nigeria. 

    These are the kinds of problems that make a government feel useless. And the Zamfara government has been doing everything possible to contain the situation and improve the state’s image.

    One of the most controversial attempts to end terrorism in the state was an ill-advised amnesty programme championed by Governor Bello Matawalle when he inherited the terrorism problem in 2021. He tested the friends with benefits package with the terrorists for a couple of years. All the terrorists had to do was swear to stop terrorising and settle for some juicy government benefits. Nothing out of the ordinary.

    The amnesty programme didn’t work out quite well as Zamfara still suffered a lot of terrorist attacks. So, Matawalle shut down the programme in 2021 and moved on to other radical ideas like trying to arm residents to defend themselves. But as we’ve now seen, amnesty for terrorists hasn’t completely disappeared in Zamfara. How?

    Meet Adamu Aleru, ambassador of war

    In 2019, the Katsina State Command of the Nigerian Police Force (NPF) declared Adamu Aleru, a wanted man.

    They accused Aleru of leading a deadly group terrorising communities in Katsina and Zamfara. The group was connected to the killing of over 50 residents in just one village in Katsina State.

    Aleru is such a high-value terrorist that the police placed a bounty of ₦5 million on his head, dead or alive. You could become a millionaire just by running into this guy at the market and helping the police arrest or kill him. But either no one ran into him in any market since 2019 or they didn’t like money. So, Aleru simply went about his terrorist ways until he made a controversial public appearance recently.

    Meet Adamu Aleru, ambassador of peace

    The Emir of Yandoton Daji in Zamfara, Aliyu Marafa, honoured Aleru as the Sarkin Fulani (Chief of the Fulani) of the Yandoton Daji Emirate in a public ceremony on July 16th, 2022.

    The crowning of a wanted terrorist kingpin was apparently a compromise to establish peace in the areas where he’s left a trail of blood. It’s the kind of material you only see in films.


    ALSO READ: How to Become a Gun Owner in Nigeria


    Government officials, including Zamfara’s Commissioner of Security and Home Affairs, Ibrahim Mamman Tsafe, were special guests at the ceremony. 

    Also at the event? Police officers. But Aleru wasn’t arrested because all of them must hate the smell of ₦5 million. That’s the only explanation that makes sense.

    Objection!

    Aleru’s crowning obviously sends a terrible message about Nigeria’s “war on terror”, so many people were understandably horrified by the ceremony. The public outrage that followed was strong enough to force the Zamfara State government to pretend to fix the situation. 

    Even though government officials were at the ceremony, Governor Matawalle “dissociated” his administration from the ceremony that honoured Aleru. He also suspended the Emir with immediate effect.

    And in typical Nigerian politician fashion, he set up a six-member committee to investigate how the whole thing happened.

    As with many Nigerian committees, expect to never hear about this issue ever again. But the damage has already been done. The Aleru incident proves, once again, that terrorists can get away with terrorism in Nigeria if they’re good enough at terrorising. That’s not good for anyone’s “war on terror”.


    ALSO READ: Fast and Furious 10? Zamfara Is Using Fancy Cars to Fight Insecurity


  • Everything You Should Know About the Church Massacre in Ondo

    On June 5th, 2022, a group of gunmen attacked a Catholic church in Ondo State and opened fire on worshippers. It’s the deadliest terror attack in Nigeria since terrorists attacked a train in Kaduna in March 2022. 

    How did it happen?

    St. Francis Xavier Catholic Church in Owo, Ondo State, was the target of the gunmen. The attack started around noon while worshippers gathered for the celebration of Pentecost.

    An eyewitness, Ugweze Victor, told journalists that the attack started with the gunmen throwing explosives inside the church as mass was coming to an end. The government has also confirmed that dynamite was used by the attackers. The gunmen then opened fire on worshippers who started running for safety.

    How many are dead?

    Terrorists attacked an Ondo church and killed many worshippers

    The casualty figures from the church attack vary depending on who you ask. Some media reports have claimed at least 28 people were killed, while others have put the figure at over 50 killed. The eyewitness, Ugweze Victor, also claimed around 100 people were killed. 

    Graphic images and videos posted online showed dozens of people, including children, were gunned down, but there’s been no official death toll released by the government almost 24 hours after the tragedy. 

    What about the injured?

    Terrorists attacked an Ondo church and killed many worshippers

    Worshippers were also injured during the attack on the church. They were later transported to medical centres where they’re being treated for their injuries. Nigerians online have crowdsourced emergency blood donations for those in need. 

    Who’s responsible for the massacre?

    No one has claimed responsibility for the massacre of worshippers in Ondo State. But Olayemi Adeyemi, a member of the Ondo House of Assembly, blamed herdsmen for the attack. The Ondo State government has implemented policies over the past year to discourage the open grazing of cattle. Adeyemi said the attack is a reprisal against such policies, but the government hasn’t named any specific suspects. 

    Some of the eyewitnesses interviewed by journalists also didn’t confirm if it was herdsmen responsible for the attack as widely shared online. Also, contrary to social media reports, none of the church’s priests was abducted.

    What’s the government doing?

    Terrorists attacked an Ondo church and killed many worshippers

    The governor of Ondo State, Rotimi Akeredolu, has promised that every available resource will be deployed to hunt down the attackers. The governor also called on the people of Ondo State to remain calm and vigilant. The governor said, “On this matter, don’t retaliate. We know what to do and you’ll hear it. The perpetrators will never escape. We’re after them. And I can assure you we’ll get them. I’m not boasting.”

    Terrorists attacked an Ondo church and killed many worshippers

    President Muhammadu Buhari has also condemned the attack and charged emergency agencies to tend to the wounded. The president said, “No matter what, this country shall never give in to evil and wicked people, and darkness will never overcome the light. Nigeria will eventually win.”

    How can people help?

    Some people have already donated blood for those in need. Others willing to donate blood can contact BOAT Foundation, a non-profit organisation that delivers blood. 

    People online have also offered to make cash donations for those affected by the tragedy. No donation links are active online yet.

    It’s also helpful to verify information posted online before sharing them. A video claiming to show policemen arresting one of the attackers in Ondo has been found to be false. But the video has over 165,000 views and over 1,500 retweets.

  • Everything We Know About the Terrorist Attack on Kaduna Airport

    Kaduna State is currently one of the hotbeds of violence and bloodshed in Nigeria. Government records show that terrorists killed 1,192 people in dozens of attacks in 2021. They also kidnapped 3,348 people for ransom. The government finally declared bandits as terrorists in January 2022, but they’re still called “bandits” by a large section of the Nigerian media.

    Days ago, Kaduna State made news headlines again following a new attack.

    What happened?

    On March 26th 2022, a group of terrorists attacked a runway of the Kaduna International Airport. Eyewitnesses reported there were as many as 200 terrorists on motorbikes but this was not confirmed by authorities. 

    The attack prevented a scheduled Azman Air flight from taking off as a security precaution. 

    How did the attack end?

    The Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) said in a statement that a combined team of security operatives confronted the terrorists and restored order. The team recovered two motorbikes abandoned by the terrorists. 

    The terrorists killed one person. The deceased was a security watchman for the Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA).

    There’s a fake video of the attack online

    Since the attack, a video has been circulating online claiming to show the terrorists riding dozens of motorcycles on a runway. The video has been fact-checked and discovered to be false. That clip was shot in Sokoto and had nothing to do with any attack.

    https://twitter.com/Ariesqueeeenn/status/1508063341205508096?s=20&t=_Ld4qacQpKSYNGP0af7ZUw

    ALSO READ: You Only Need Three Things at Nigerian Police Checkpoints

    It’s not the first attack on the airport

    The Kaduna International Airport has become a usual target for terrorists as insecurity escalates in Kaduna State.

    On March 6th 2021, terrorists gained access to FAAN staff quarters on the airport premises and kidnapped 10 people. Nigerian military troops rescued the victims two weeks later. The government didn’t clarify if any terrorists responsible for the abduction were arrested or killed during the rescue operation.

    There was another attack on the staff quarters on March 14th 2021 that was thwarted by security operatives, and yet another one around the same airport on March 19th 2021 that was also foiled by security operatives.

    What’s the government saying about the latest attack?

    The governor of Kaduna, Nasir El-Rufai, has condemned the attack and praised the security forces for their prompt response. He also sent condolences to the family of the victim.

    There’s been no word from the President Buhari-led Federal Government.

    Terrorists attack Kaduna airport but there's no word from Buhari

    ALSO READ: How Buhari Has Freed 1,629 “Repentant” Boko Haram Members

  • Who Is The Man Who Claims To Be The ‘Husband’ Of Rescued Chibok Girl, Amina Ali?

    It has been two years since the Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping of April 2014 which sparked campaigns worldwide.

    On May 17, one of the schoolgirls , Amina Ali Nkeki, was found by a local vigilante task force in Sambisa Forest and then handed over to the Nigerian troops. The 19 year old was found with her child and a suspected Boko Haram member, Mohammed Hayatu, who claimed to be her “husband”. It brings a bit of relief to know that some of these girls are alive, and faith in the Nigerian Army has been restored to an extent. What makes  her being an under-aged mother more outrageous is the fact that media publications are referring to him as her husband despite the fact that she was kidnapped and “married off” against her own will.

    This “cozy” picture of her and Mohammed Hayyatu was taken while they were going through medical checks at the Air Force medical facility.

    It begs the question of why this picture went public in the first place. Even if Mohammed Hayatu isn’t a Boko Haram member but  a husband as he claims to be, did he suddenly become best friends with the terrorists that they just let him marry one of their captives?

    Amina’s rescue, without doubt, has to be the most talked about topic considering the fact that she’s one of the Chibok girls.

    She and her child met with President Buhari which is an impressive show of concern from the president. The most uncomfortable part of Amina’s rescue is the disregard for her privacy. Her meeting with the President turned out to be a press conference and her HIV test results have been plastered all over the internet, thank God it came out negative.

    While Amina’s privacy hasn’t been respected, not much is known about Mohammed Hayatu. How did he become a Boko Haram ‘captive’? And if they were both prisoners of Boko Haram, how were they allowed to get married and have a child in captivity?

    Mohammed Hayatu’s story just isn’t adding up. And the circumstances around their rescue is suspicious at best. Understandably, Amina has been unable to confirm or deny the numerous speculations being thrown about by various media outlets. Which is why the media circus around her since she was rescued should not have occurred in the first place.

    For someone who has been in captivity for two years when other girls her age probably made it into university, one would think she would be undergoing psych evaluation and rehabilitation.

    Mohammed Hayatu is currently in the custody of the Nigerian Army but proper investigation and prosecution ought to be carried out immediately. Although there are some other unanswered questions  from this story, we hope the other girls return home safely and justice gets served.
  • We Really Need To Talk About Boko Haram
    They haven’t been covered much in the foreign mainstream media but Boko Haram have been terrorising Africans with devastating, widespread and long-lasting consequences.

    Responsible for more deaths than ISIS.

    According to the Global Terrorism Report, they have overtaken ISIS as the world’s deadliest terrorist group. It should be noted that in March this year, they pledged allegiance to ISIS. The two groups are responsible for more than half of all terrorist attacks in the world.

    Who are they?

    Boko Haram promotes a version of Islam which makes it “haram”, or forbidden, for Muslims to take part in any political or social activity associated with Western society. This includes voting in elections, wearing shirts and trousers or receiving a secular education. Boko Haram regards the Nigerian state as being run by non-believers, even when the country had a Muslim president – and it has extended its military campaign by targeting neighbouring states.

    800,000 people have fled their homes since June.

    Since the beginning of Boko Haram’s attacks in 2009, 2.1 million people have been forced to leave their homes with a staggering 800,000 having fled between June – September 2015.

    An estimated 1,100 schools have been destroyed this year alone.

    The UN have stated that over a thousand schools have been destroyed in Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Nigeria in 2015 so far.

    This is a list of their major attacks so far in 2015:

    Although the figures of deaths are numerical, please remember that these are people who had jobs, lives, families, dreams, hobbies, just like you. They are more than numbers on a screen. January 3 – 7th: The town of Baga in the north-eastern state of Borno is attacked.  Bodies lay strewn on Baga’s streets with as many as 2,000 people having been killed. January 9th: Following the Boko Haram massacre, 7,300 flee to neighbouring Chad while over 1,000 are trapped on the island of Kangala in Lake Chad. January 18th: Boko Haram militants kidnap 80 people and kill three others from villages in north Cameroon. January 28th: Boko Haram fighters killed 40 people while on a rampage in Adamawa State. February 15th: A suicide bomber kills 16 and wounds 30 in the Nigerian city of Damaturu. February 20th: Boko Haram militants kill 34 people in attacks across Borno State and 21 from the town of Chibok. February 24th: Two suicide bombers kill at least 27 people at bus stations in Potiskum and Kano. March 7th: Five suicide bomb blasts leave 54 dead and 143 wounded in Maiduguri. March 18th:  A mass grave of 90 people is discovered in the city of Damasak . March 29th: Voting in the Nigerian general election is delayed for a second day. 25 people have died in Boko Haram attacks. June 12th: Several days of nighttime raids on six remote villages that left at least 37 people dead in Northeastern Nigeria June 16th:  Twin Suicide Bomb attacks in Chad capital killed 24 people and wounded more than 100. June 17th: Bombs found at Boko Haram camp kills 63 people in Nigeria June 23rd: Twin female suicide bomb attacks at busy fish market in Maiduguri kill 30 people. June 28th: Five dead in suicide blast at Nigeria hospital June 30th: Militants attacked Muslim residents after they had finished prayers, leaving 48 men dead. July 1st: Attacks on Muslims praying in Mosques before breaking their Ramadan fast kills  97 people in Kukawa. July 2nd:  Two female suicide bombers attack a village in Borno state killing at least 10 people July 3rd: Militants slit the throats of 11 people July 3rd: Several suicide bombers killed dozens of people in Zabarmari village. July 7th: Bomb attack kills at least 25 people and wounded 32 others in northern Nigeria’s Zaria city July 11th: At least 14 people were killed in a suicide bomb attack at a crowded market in Chad’s capital  July 17th: Suicide bombs have killed more than 60 people in multiple blasts in the north-eastern towns of Gombe and Damaturu. July 22nd: A double suicide attack killed at least 11 people in the far north of Cameroon July 25th: A child and a middle-aged woman detonated suicide vests in two separate attacks, killing 34 and wounding over 100 people Aug 2nd: 13 people killed and 27 injured in an attack on Malari village in northeast Nigeria’s Borno state Aug 3rd: Eight people were killed and about 100 others were kidnapped in an overnight raid on a village near Cameroon’s northern border Aug 5th: Militants behead a policeman in Nigeria Aug 7thBoko Haram attacks on two villages in Yobe kill nine people Aug 11th: A bomb attack on a packed market in north-eastern Nigeria killed about 50 people. Aug 17th: Insurgents raided a village in Borno state, Nigeria, near the border with Niger, killing 7 people Aug 18th: Up to 150 people drowned in a river or were shot dead fleeing Boko Haram gunmen who raided a remote village in Nigeria’s north-eastern Yobe state Aug 23rd: Army Chief’s convoy attacked, 11 people killed, 5 injured Aug 25th: Extremists killed 28 people during attacks on remote farming and fishing villages in northeast Nigeria. Aug 30th: 56 villagers are killed in in Baanu village of Nganzai  Sept 1st: Gunmen on horseback kill 79 in trio of attacks Sept 3rd: Militants killed about 30 people and wounded 145 others in attacks on a market and infirmary in northern Cameroon Sept 20th: More than 100 people were killed in northern Nigeria in a quick succession carefully coordinated bombings Sept 24th: 15 people killed in an attack by Boko Haram militants on a border village in south-eastern Niger Sept 27th: 9 people killed in attacks on Mailari Village  Sept 27th: Militants attacked the town N’gourtoi, a Nigerien village, killing the village head and 14 other civilians. Oct 1st: An attack on a village in south-eastern Niger killed two soldiers Oct 3rd: 15 killed in bombings in Nigeria’s capital city, Abuja Oct 4th: Militants killed three civilians and a soldier in a double suicide attack in Niger Oct 6th: 11 Chadian soldiers killed in a surprise attack near Lake Chad Oct 10: Five suicide bombers targeted a market and a refugee camp in Chad killing 36 people and wounding 56 others. Oct 6th: Suicide attacks in northern Nigeria kill at least 17 people, injuring 11 Oct 7th: At least 12 worshipers have been killed in set of twin suicide attacks on a mosque in Borno State Oct 22nd: 20 people were shot dead outside the Jingalta village Borno state, Nigeria Oct 23rd: 23 people were killed in a bombing in a mosque in Borno State Oct 28th: Thirteen people were killed and three injured in an attack on village in south-east Niger  Oct 29th: Many killed and houses burnt to the ground in Bara town of Gulani  Nov 8th: A twin suicide bombing near Lake Chad on Sunday killed two people and wounded 14 others Nov 11th: 25 dead in raid on a village in southern Niger  Nov 12th: The government of Chad has imposed a state of emergency on the northern region by Lake Chad Nov 17th: At least 32 people have been killed and 80 injured in a night-time suicide bomb attack at a truck stop in Yola, Adamawa state, Nigeria Written by Zikoko Contributor Xan Oku